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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Exodus / chapter 36 / 36:5

Exodus 36:5 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: wisdom, people, LORD · What happens: speak, say, bring, command, make, service · To what, where: service, work · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Exodus 36:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — wisdom, people, LORD — and what happens in the verse to service, work, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּאמְרוּ֙ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֣ה לֵּאמֹ֔ר מַרְבִּ֥ים הָעָ֖ם לְהָבִ֑יא מִדֵּ֤י הָֽעֲבֹדָה֙ לַמְּלָאכָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה לַעֲשֹׂ֥ת אֹתָֽהּ׃

And they spoke unto Moses, saying: 'The people bring much more than enough for the service of the work, which the LORD commanded to make.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseoblmarkfixedccompdetnsubjcaseadvclcaseobldetcompound:smixutcasedetnmodmarkacl:relclnsubjcasexcompcaseobjpunctrootוַCCONJandיֹּאמְרוּVERBthey saidאֶל־ADPtoמֹשֶׁהPROPNMosesלֵּADP(cmp)אמֹרVERBמַרְבִּיםVERB[are] multiplyingהָDETtheעָםNOUNpeopleלְADPtoהָבִיאVERBbringמִADPmoreדֵּיNOUNthan sufficiencyהָֽDETofעֲבֹדָהNOUNthe serviceלַADPforהDETtheמְּלָאכָהNOUNworkאֲשֶׁר־SCONJwhichצִוָּהVERBhe has commandedיְהוָהPROPNYahwehלַADPtoעֲשֹׂתVERBdoאֹתADPָֽהּPRONit׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יֹּאמְרוּ֙ccand
2יֹּאמְרוּ֙אָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3rootrootthey said
3אֶל־אֶלADP_4 מֹשֶׁ֣הcaseto
4מֹשֶׁ֣המֹשֶׁהPROPN_2 יֹּאמְרוּ֙oblMoses
5לֵּלְADPExtPos=SCONJ7 מַרְבִּ֥יםmark(cmp)
6אמֹ֔ראָמַרVERBHebBinyan=QAL5 לֵּfixed
7מַרְבִּ֥יםרָבָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur2 יֹּאמְרוּ֙ccomp[are] multiplying
8הָהַDETPronType=Art9 עָ֖םdetthe
9עָ֖םעַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing7 מַרְבִּ֥יםnsubjpeople
10לְלְADP_11 הָבִ֑יאcaseto
11הָבִ֑יאבּוֹאVERBHebBinyan=HIPHIL7 מַרְבִּ֥יםadvclbring
12מִמִןADP_13 דֵּ֤יcasemore
13דֵּ֤ידַּיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 הָבִ֑יאoblthan sufficiency
14הָֽהַDETPronType=Art15 עֲבֹדָה֙detof
15עֲבֹדָה֙עֲבֹדָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing13 דֵּ֤יcompound:smixutthe service
16לַלְADP_18 מְּלָאכָ֔הcasefor
17ההַDETPronType=Art18 מְּלָאכָ֔הdetthe
18מְּלָאכָ֔המְלָאכָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing13 דֵּ֤יnmodwork
19אֲשֶׁר־אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_20 צִוָּ֥הmarkwhich
20צִוָּ֥הצָוָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=318 מְּלָאכָ֔הacl:relclhe has commanded
21יְהוָ֖היהוהPROPN_20 צִוָּ֥הnsubjYahweh
22לַלְADP_23 עֲשֹׂ֥תcaseto
23עֲשֹׂ֥תעָשָׂהVERBHebBinyan=QAL20 צִוָּ֥הxcompdo
24אֹתאֵתADP_25 ָֽהּcase
25ָֽהּהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 עֲשֹׂ֥תobjit
26׃׃PUNCT_25 ָֽהּpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
the frame alone
decl · narrate · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יֹּאמְרוּ they saidwayyiqtol · qal
אמֹרinfinitive construct · qal
מַרְבִּים [are] multiplyingparticiple active · hiphilעָם people
הָבִיא bringinfinitive construct · hiphilעָם people
צִוָּה he has commandedqatal · pielיְהוָה Yahweh
עֲשֹׂת doinfinitive construct · qalָֽהּ it

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וַאֲמָרוּ לְמשֶׁה לְמֵימַר מַסְגַן עַמָא לְאַיְתָאָה מִסַת פָּלְחָנָא לְעִבִדְתָּא דְפַקֵד יְיָ לְמֶעְבַּד יָתַהּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And they spoke unto Moses, saying: 'The people bring much more than enough for the service of the work, which the LORD commanded to make.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:1038.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.36.5/