Exodus 37:26 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: Bezalel · What happens: overlay, make, crown · To what, where: altar, crown, gold

This is Exodus 37:26 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Bezalel — and what happens in the verse to altar, crown, gold, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיְצַ֨ף אֹת֜וֹ זָהָ֣ב טָה֗וֹר אֶת־גַּגּ֧וֹ וְאֶת־קִירֹתָ֛יו סָבִ֖יב וְאֶת־קַרְנֹתָ֑יו וַיַּ֥עַשׂ ל֛וֹ זֵ֥ר זָהָ֖ב סָבִֽיב׃

And he overlaid it with pure gold, the top thereof, and the sides thereof round about, and the horns of it; and he made unto it a crown of gold round about.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יְצַ֨ף	cc	and
2	יְצַ֨ף	צָפָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he overlaid
3	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	4 ֜וֹ	case
4	֜וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 יְצַ֨ף	obj	it
5	זָהָ֣ב	זָהָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יְצַ֨ף	obl	gold
6	טָה֗וֹר	טָהֹר	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 זָהָ֣ב	amod	pure
7	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	8 גַּגּ	case	(et)
8	גַּגּ	גָּג	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יְצַ֨ף	parataxis	top
9	֧וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 גַּגּ	nmod:poss	its
10	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 קִירֹתָ֛י	cc	and
11	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	12 קִירֹתָ֛י	case	(et)
12	קִירֹתָ֛י	קִיר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	8 גַּגּ	conj	sides
13	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 קִירֹתָ֛י	nmod:poss	its
14	סָבִ֖יב	סָבִיב	ADV	Number=Sing	12 קִירֹתָ֛י	advmod	all around
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 קַרְנֹתָ֑י	cc	and
16	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	17 קַרְנֹתָ֑י	case	(et)
17	קַרְנֹתָ֑י	קֶרֶן	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 גַּגּ	conj	horns
18	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 קַרְנֹתָ֑י	nmod:poss	its
19	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 יַּ֥עַשׂ	cc	and
20	יַּ֥עַשׂ	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יְצַ֨ף	conj	he made
21	ל	לְ	ADP	_	22 ֛וֹ	case	for
22	֛וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 יַּ֥עַשׂ	obl	it
23	זֵ֥ר	זֵר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 יַּ֥עַשׂ	obj	a molding
24	זָהָ֖ב	זָהָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 זֵ֥ר	compound:smixut	of gold
25	סָבִֽיב	סָבִיב	ADV	Number=Sing	20 יַּ֥עַשׂ	advmod	all around
26	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	25 סָבִֽיב	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יְצַף he overlaid	wayyiqtol · piel		וֹ it
יַּעַשׂ he made	wayyiqtol · qal		זֵר a molding

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וַחֲפָא יָתֵהּ דְהַב דְכֵי יָת אִגָרֵה וְיָת כָּתְלוֹהִי סְחוֹר סְחוֹר וְיָת קַרְנוֹהִי וַעֲבַד לֵהּ דֵיר דִדְהַב סְחוֹר סְחוֹר:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And he overlaid it with pure gold, the top thereof, and the sides thereof round about, and the horns of it; and he made unto it a crown of gold round about.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:1097.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.37.26/