Exodus 38:9 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: he, hangings · What happens: make, twine, be · To what, where: court

This is Exodus 38:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — he, hangings — and what happens in the verse to court, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיַּ֖עַשׂ אֶת־הֶחָצֵ֑ר לִפְאַ֣ת ׀ נֶ֣גֶב תֵּימָ֗נָה קַלְעֵ֤י הֶֽחָצֵר֙ שֵׁ֣שׁ מָשְׁזָ֔ר מֵאָ֖ה בָּאַמָּֽה׃

And he made the court; for the south side southward the hangings of the court were of fine twined linen, a hundred cubits.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יַּ֖עַשׂ	cc	and
2	יַּ֖עַשׂ	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he made
3	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	5 חָצֵ֑ר	case	(et)
4	הֶ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 חָצֵ֑ר	det	the
5	חָצֵ֑ר	חָצֵר	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 יַּ֖עַשׂ	obj	courtyard
6	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	7 פְאַ֣ת	case	for [the]
7	פְאַ֣ת	פֵּאָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 יַּ֖עַשׂ	parataxis	side
8	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	7 פְאַ֣ת	punct
9	נֶ֣גֶב	נֶגֶב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 פְאַ֣ת	compound:smixut	of [the] south
10	תֵּימָ֗נ	תֵּימָן	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	7 פְאַ֣ת	obl	southward
11	ָה	ה	X	_	10 תֵּימָ֗נ	nmod
12	קַלְעֵ֤י	קֶלַע	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	7 פְאַ֣ת	obj	the curtains
13	הֶֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	14 חָצֵר֙	det	of
14	חָצֵר֙	חָצֵר	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 קַלְעֵ֤י	compound:smixut	the courtyard
15	שֵׁ֣שׁ	שֵׁשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	7 פְאַ֣ת	obl	[were] fine linen
16	מָשְׁזָ֔ר	שָׁזַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HOPHAL Number=Sing	15 שֵׁ֣שׁ	nmod	twisted
17	מֵאָ֖ה	מֵאָה	NUM	Number=Sing	2 יַּ֖עַשׂ	parataxis	one hundred
18	בָּ	בְּ	ADP	_	20 אַמָּֽה	case	by
19	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	20 אַמָּֽה	det	the
20	אַמָּֽה	אַמָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	17 מֵאָ֖ה	obl	cubit
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 אַמָּֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יַּעַשׂ he made	wayyiqtol · qal		חָצֵר courtyard
מָשְׁזָר twisted	participle passive · hophal		שֵׁשׁ [were] fine linen

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וַעֲבַד יָת דַרְתָּא לְרוּחַ עֵבַר דָרוֹמָא סְרָדֵי דַרְתָּא דְבוּץ שְׁזִיר מְאָה בְאַמִין:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And he made the court; for the south side southward the hangings of the court were of fine twined linen, a hundred cubits.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:1109.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.38.9/