Exodus 39:13 שְׁמוֹת

What happens: inclose, fit · To what, where: rows, fittings, gold

This is Exodus 39:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse to rows, fittings, gold, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהַטּוּר֙ הָֽרְבִיעִ֔י תַּרְשִׁ֥ישׁ שֹׁ֖הַם וְיָשְׁפֵ֑ה מֽוּסַבֹּ֛ת מִשְׁבְּצ֥וֹת זָהָ֖ב בְּמִלֻּאֹתָֽם׃

And the fourth row, a beryl, an onyx, and a jasper; they were inclosed in fittings of gold in their settings.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 תַּרְשִׁ֥ישׁ	cc	and
2	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	3 טּוּר֙	det	the
3	טּוּר֙	טוּר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 תַּרְשִׁ֥ישׁ	nsubj	row
4	הָֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 רְבִיעִ֔י	det	(the)
5	רְבִיעִ֔י	רְבִיעִי	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 טּוּר֙	nummod	fourth
6	תַּרְשִׁ֥ישׁ	תַּרְשִׁישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	root	root	[was] a chrysolite
7	שֹׁ֖הַם	שֹׁהַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 תַּרְשִׁ֥ישׁ	conj	an onyx
8	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 יָשְׁפֵ֑ה	cc	and
9	יָשְׁפֵ֑ה	יָשְׁפֶה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 תַּרְשִׁ֥ישׁ	conj	a jasper
10	מֽוּסַבֹּ֛ת	סבב	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=HOPHAL Number=Plur	6 תַּרְשִׁ֥ישׁ	parataxis	[they were] surrounded
11	מִשְׁבְּצ֥וֹת	מִשְׁבְּצוֹת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	10 מֽוּסַבֹּ֛ת	obl	filigree settings
12	זָהָ֖ב	זָהָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 מִשְׁבְּצ֥וֹת	compound:smixut	of gold
13	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	14 מִלֻּאֹת	case	in
14	מִלֻּאֹת	מִלֻּאָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	10 מֽוּסַבֹּ֛ת	obl	settings
15	ָֽם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 מִלֻּאֹת	nmod:poss	their
16	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	15 ָֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
מֽוּסַבֹּת [they were] surrounded	participle passive · hophal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְסִדְרָא רְבִיעָאָה כְּרוּם יַמָּא וּבוּרְלָא וּפַנְטֵּרֵי מְשַׁקְעָן מְרַמְצָן דִדְהַב בְּאַשְׁלָמוּתְהוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the fourth row, a beryl, an onyx, and a jasper; they were inclosed in fittings of gold in their settings.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:1144.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.39.13/