Exodus 39:24 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: hole · What happens: make, twine

This is Exodus 39:24 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — hole — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַֽיַּעֲשׂוּ֙ עַל־שׁוּלֵ֣י הַמְּעִ֔יל רִמּוֹנֵ֕י תְּכֵ֥לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָ֖ן וְתוֹלַ֣עַת שָׁנִ֑י מָשְׁזָֽר׃

And they made upon the skirts of the robe pomegranates of blue, and purple, and scarlet, and twined linen.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יַּעֲשׂוּ֙	cc	and
2	יַּעֲשׂוּ֙	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they made
3	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	4 שׁוּלֵ֣י	case	on
4	שׁוּלֵ֣י	שׁוּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 יַּעֲשׂוּ֙	obl	the skirts
5	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	6 מְּעִ֔יל	det	of
6	מְּעִ֔יל	מְעִיל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 שׁוּלֵ֣י	compound:smixut	the robe
7	רִמּוֹנֵ֕י	רִמּוֹן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 יַּעֲשׂוּ֙	obj	pomegranates
8	תְּכֵ֥לֶת	תְּכֵלֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	7 רִמּוֹנֵ֕י	compound:smixut	of violet stuff
9	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 אַרְגָּמָ֖ן	cc	and
10	אַרְגָּמָ֖ן	אַרְגָּמָן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 תְּכֵ֥לֶת	conj	purple
11	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 תוֹלַ֣עַת	cc	and
12	תוֹלַ֣עַת	תֹּולַעַת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	8 תְּכֵ֥לֶת	conj	scarlet stuff
13	שָׁנִ֑י	שָׁנִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 תוֹלַ֣עַת	compound:smixut	of scarlet
14	מָשְׁזָֽר	שָׁזַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HOPHAL Number=Sing	8 תְּכֵ֥לֶת	nmod	twisted
15	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	14 מָשְׁזָֽר	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יַּעֲשׂוּ they made	wayyiqtol · qal		רִמּוֹנֵי pomegranates
מָשְׁזָֽר twisted	participle passive · hophal		תְּכֵלֶת of violet stuff + אַרְגָּמָן purple + תוֹלַעַת scarlet stuff

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וַעֲבָדוּ עַל שִׁפּוֹלֵי מְעִילָא רִמוֹנֵי תִּכְלָא וְאַרְגְוָנָא וּצְבַע זְהוֹרִי שְׁזִיר:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And they made upon the skirts of the robe pomegranates of blue, and purple, and scarlet, and twined linen.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:1155.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.39.24/