Exodus 40:29 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: Moses, LORD · What happens: set, offer, command · To what, where: altar, door, burnt offering, Moses · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Exodus 40:29 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Moses, LORD — and what happens in the verse to altar, door, burnt offering, Moses, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאֵת֙ מִזְבַּ֣ח הָעֹלָ֔ה שָׂ֕ם פֶּ֖תַח מִשְׁכַּ֣ן אֹֽהֶל־מוֹעֵ֑ד וַיַּ֣עַל עָלָ֗יו אֶת־הָעֹלָה֙ וְאֶת־הַמִּנְחָ֔ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃ס

And the altar of burnt-offering he set at the door of the tabernacle of the tent of meeting, and offered upon it the burnt-offering and the meal-offering; as the LORD commanded Moses.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 שָׂ֕ם	cc	and
2	אֵת֙	אֵת	ADP	_	3 מִזְבַּ֣ח	case	(et)
3	מִזְבַּ֣ח	מִזְבֵּחַ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 שָׂ֕ם	obj	the altar
4	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 עֹלָ֔ה	det	of
5	עֹלָ֔ה	עֹלָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	3 מִזְבַּ֣ח	compound:smixut	the burnt offering
6	שָׂ֕ם	שׂים	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he set up
7	פֶּ֖תַח	פֶּתַח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 שָׂ֕ם	obl	the entrance
8	מִשְׁכַּ֣ן	מִשְׁכָּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 פֶּ֖תַח	compound:smixut	of the tabernacle
9	אֹֽהֶל־	אֹהֶל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 מִשְׁכַּ֣ן	compound:smixut	of the tent
10	מוֹעֵ֑ד	מוֹעֵד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 אֹֽהֶל־	compound:smixut	of meeting
11	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 יַּ֣עַל	cc	and
12	יַּ֣עַל	עָלָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	6 שָׂ֕ם	conj	he offered up
13	עָלָ֗י	עַל	ADP	_	14 ו	case	on
14	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 יַּ֣עַל	obl	it
15	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	17 עֹלָה֙	case	(et)
16	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	17 עֹלָה֙	det	the burnt
17	עֹלָה֙	עֹלָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	12 יַּ֣עַל	obj	offering
18	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	21 מִּנְחָ֔ה	cc	and
19	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	21 מִּנְחָ֔ה	case	(et)
20	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	21 מִּנְחָ֔ה	det	the grain
21	מִּנְחָ֔ה	מִנְחָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	17 עֹלָה֙	conj	offering
22	כַּ	כְּ	ADP	_	12 יַּ֣עַל	obl	just
23	אֲשֶׁ֛ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	24 צִוָּ֥ה	mark	as
24	צִוָּ֥ה	צָוָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	22 כַּ	acl:relcl	he had commanded
25	יְהוָ֖ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	24 צִוָּ֥ה	nsubj	Yahweh
26	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	27 מֹשֶֽׁה	case	(et)
27	מֹשֶֽׁה	מֹשֶׁה	PROPN	_	24 צִוָּ֥ה	obj	Moses
28	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	27 מֹשֶֽׁה	punct
29	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	27 מֹשֶֽׁה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
שָׂם he set up	qatal · qal		מִזְבַּח the altar
יַּעַל he offered up	wayyiqtol · hiphil	עֹלָה offering + מִּנְחָה offering
צִוָּה he had commanded	qatal · piel	יְהוָה Yahweh	מֹשֶֽׁה Moses

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְיָת מַדְבְּחָא דַעֲלָתָא שַׁוִי בִּתְרַע מַשְׁכְּנָא מַשְׁכַּן זִמְנָא וְאַסֵק עֲלוֹהִי יָת עֲלָתָא וְיָת מִנְחָתָּא כְּמָא דִי פַקִיד יְיָ יָת משֶׁה:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the altar of burnt-offering he set at the door of the tabernacle of the tent of meeting, and offered upon it the burnt-offering and the meal-offering; as the LORD commanded Moses.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:1203.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.40.29/