Exodus 6:20 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: Amram, Jochebed, years · What happens: take, bear, be · To what, where: Jochebed, Mushi, Aaron, hundred years

This is Exodus 6:20 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Amram, Jochebed, years — and what happens in the verse to Jochebed, Mushi, Aaron, hundred years, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּקַּ֨ח עַמְרָ֜ם אֶת־יוֹכֶ֤בֶד דֹּֽדָתוֹ֙ ל֣וֹ לְאִשָּׁ֔ה וַתֵּ֣לֶד ל֔וֹ אֶֽת־אַהֲרֹ֖ן וְאֶת־מֹשֶׁ֑ה וּשְׁנֵי֙ חַיֵּ֣י עַמְרָ֔ם שֶׁ֧בַע וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֛ים וּמְאַ֖ת שָׁנָֽה׃

And Amram took him Jochebed his father's sister to wife; and she bore him Aaron and Moses. And the years of the life of Amram were a hundred and thirty and seven years.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יִּקַּ֨ח	cc	and
2	יִּקַּ֨ח	לָקַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he took
3	עַמְרָ֜ם	עַמְרָם	PROPN	_	2 יִּקַּ֨ח	nsubj	Amram
4	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	5 יוֹכֶ֤בֶד	case	(et)
5	יוֹכֶ֤בֶד	יוֹכֶבֶד	PROPN	_	2 יִּקַּ֨ח	obj	Jochebed
6	דֹּֽדָת	דֹּודָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	5 יוֹכֶ֤בֶד	appos	sister
7	וֹ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 דֹּֽדָת	nmod:poss	his father's
8	ל	לְ	ADP	_	9 ֣וֹ	case	for
9	֣וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 יִּקַּ֨ח	obl	himself
10	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	11 אִשָּׁ֔ה	case	to
11	אִשָּׁ֔ה	אִשָּׁה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 יִּקַּ֨ח	obl	a wife
12	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 תֵּ֣לֶד	cc	and
13	תֵּ֣לֶד	יָלַד	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יִּקַּ֨ח	conj	she bore
14	ל	לְ	ADP	_	15 ֔וֹ	case	to
15	֔וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 תֵּ֣לֶד	obl	him
16	אֶֽת־	אֵת	ADP	_	17 אַהֲרֹ֖ן	case	(et)
17	אַהֲרֹ֖ן	אַהֲרֹן	PROPN	_	13 תֵּ֣לֶד	obj	Aaron
18	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 מֹשֶׁ֑ה	cc	and
19	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	20 מֹשֶׁ֑ה	case	(et)
20	מֹשֶׁ֑ה	מֹשֶׁה	PROPN	_	17 אַהֲרֹ֖ן	conj	Moses
21	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	30 שָׁנָֽה	cc	and
22	שְׁנֵי֙	שָׁנָה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Dual	30 שָׁנָֽה	nsubj	the years
23	חַיֵּ֣י	חַיִּים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	22 שְׁנֵי֙	compound:smixut	of the life
24	עַמְרָ֔ם	עַמְרָם	PROPN	_	23 חַיֵּ֣י	compound:smixut	of Amram
25	שֶׁ֧בַע	שֶׁבַע	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	30 שָׁנָֽה	nummod	[were] seven
26	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	27 שְׁלֹשִׁ֛ים	cc	and
27	שְׁלֹשִׁ֛ים	שָׁלֹשׁ	NUM	Number=Plur	25 שֶׁ֧בַע	conj	thirty
28	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	29 מְאַ֖ת	cc	and
29	מְאַ֖ת	מֵאָה	NUM	Number=Sing	25 שֶׁ֧בַע	conj	one hundred
30	שָׁנָֽה	שָׁנָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 יִּקַּ֨ח	conj	year[s]
31	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	30 שָׁנָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יִּקַּח he took	wayyiqtol · qal	עַמְרָם Amram	יוֹכֶבֶד Jochebed
תֵּלֶד she bore	wayyiqtol · qal	יוֹכֶבֶד Jochebed	אַהֲרֹן Aaron + מֹשֶׁה Moses

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּנְסִיב עַמְרָם יָת יוֹכֶבֶד אֲחַת אֲבוּהִי לֵהּ לְאִנְתּוּ וִילִידַת לֵהּ יָת אַהֲרֹן וְיָת משֶׁה וּשְׁנֵי חַיֵי עַמְרָם מְאָה וּתְלָתִין וּשְׁבַע שְׁנִין:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:142.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.6.20/