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Exodus 6:25 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: Eleazar, Aaron, These · What happens: take, bear, be · To what, where: one, Elisheba, Phinehas, heads

This is Exodus 6:25 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Eleazar, Aaron, These — and what happens in the verse to one, Elisheba, Phinehas, heads, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאֶלְעָזָ֨ר בֶּֽן־אַהֲרֹ֜ן לָקַֽח־ל֨וֹ מִבְּנ֤וֹת פּֽוּטִיאֵל֙ ל֣וֹ לְאִשָּׁ֔ה וַתֵּ֥לֶד ל֖וֹ אֶת־פִּֽינְחָ֑ס אֵ֗לֶּה רָאשֵׁ֛י אֲב֥וֹת הַלְוִיִּ֖ם לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָֽם׃

And Eleazar Aaron's son took him one of the daughters of Putiel to wife; and she bore him Phinehas. These are the heads of the fathers' houses of the Levites according to their families.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjapposcompound:smixutcaseoblcaseoblcompound:smixutcaseoblcaseoblccconjcaseoblcaseobjnsubjparataxiscompound:smixutdetcompound:smixutcaseoblnmod:posspunctrootוְCCONJandאֶלְעָזָרPROPNEleazarבֶּֽן־NOUNthe sonאַהֲרֹןPROPNof Aaronלָקַֽח־VERBhe tookלADPforוֹPRONhimselfמִADPoneבְּנוֹתNOUNof the daughtersפּֽוּטִיאֵלPROPNof PutielלADPforוֹPRONhimselfלְADPtoאִשָּׁהNOUNa wifeוַCCONJandתֵּלֶדVERBshe boreלADPtoוֹPRONhimאֶת־ADP(et)פִּֽינְחָסPROPNPhinehasאֵלֶּהPRONtheseרָאשֵׁיNOUN[were] the headsאֲבוֹתNOUNof the fathersהַDETofלְוִיִּםNOUNthe LevitesלְADPtoמִשְׁפְּחֹתNOUNclansָֽםPRONtheir׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_5 לָקַֽח־ccand
2אֶלְעָזָ֨ראֶלְעָזָרPROPN_5 לָקַֽח־nsubjEleazar
3בֶּֽן־בֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 אֶלְעָזָ֨רapposthe son
4אַהֲרֹ֜ןאַהֲרֹןPROPN_3 בֶּֽן־compound:smixutof Aaron
5לָקַֽח־לָקַחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe took
6ללְADP_7 ֨וֹcasefor
7֨וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 לָקַֽח־oblhimself
8מִמִןADP_9 בְּנ֤וֹתcaseone
9בְּנ֤וֹתבַּתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur5 לָקַֽח־oblof the daughters
10פּֽוּטִיאֵל֙פּוּטִיאֵלPROPN_9 בְּנ֤וֹתcompound:smixutof Putiel
11ללְADP_12 ֣וֹcasefor
12֣וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 לָקַֽח־oblhimself
13לְלְADP_14 אִשָּׁ֔הcaseto
14אִשָּׁ֔האִשָּׁהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing5 לָקַֽח־obla wife
15וַוְCCONJ_16 תֵּ֥לֶדccand
16תֵּ֥לֶדיָלַדVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=35 לָקַֽח־conjshe bore
17ללְADP_18 ֖וֹcaseto
18֖וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 תֵּ֥לֶדoblhim
19אֶת־אֵתADP_20 פִּֽינְחָ֑סcase(et)
20פִּֽינְחָ֑ספִּינְחָסPROPN_16 תֵּ֥לֶדobjPhinehas
21אֵ֗לֶּהאֵלֶּהPRONGender=Com Number=Plur PronType=Dem22 רָאשֵׁ֛יnsubjthese
22רָאשֵׁ֛ירֹאשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur5 לָקַֽח־parataxis[were] the heads
23אֲב֥וֹתאָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur22 רָאשֵׁ֛יcompound:smixutof the fathers
24הַהַDETPronType=Art25 לְוִיִּ֖םdetof
25לְוִיִּ֖םלֵוִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur23 אֲב֥וֹתcompound:smixutthe Levites
26לְלְADP_27 מִשְׁפְּחֹתcaseto
27מִשְׁפְּחֹתמִשְׁפָּחָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur22 רָאשֵׁ֛יoblclans
28ָֽםהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs27 מִשְׁפְּחֹתnmod:posstheir
29׃׃PUNCT_28 ָֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
לָקַֽח־ he tookqatal · qalאֶלְעָזָר Eleazar
תֵּלֶד she borewayyiqtol · qalאִשָּׁה a wifeפִּֽינְחָס Phinehas

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְאֶלְעָזָר בַּר אַהֲרֹן נְסִיב לֵהּ מִבְּנַת פּוּטִיאֵל לֵהּ לְאִנְתּוּ וִילִידַת לֵהּ יָת פִּינְחָס אִלֵין רֵישֵׁי אֲבָהַת לֵיוָאֵי לְזַרְעֲיָתְהוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And Eleazar Aaron's son took him one of the daughters of Putiel to wife; and she bore him Phinehas.
  2. These are the heads of the fathers' houses of the Levites according to their families.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:147.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.6.25/