Exodus 8:27 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: LORD, one · What happens: do, remove, not remain, word · To what, where: swarms, Pharaoh, Moses

This is Exodus 8:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, one — and what happens in the verse to swarms, Pharaoh, Moses, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיַּ֤עַשׂ יְהוָה֙ כִּדְבַ֣ר מֹשֶׁ֔ה וַיָּ֙סַר֙ הֶעָרֹ֔ב מִפַּרְעֹ֖ה מֵעֲבָדָ֣יו וּמֵעַמּ֑וֹ לֹ֥א נִשְׁאַ֖ר אֶחָֽד׃

(8-27) And the LORD did according to the word of Moses; and He removed the swarms of flies from Pharaoh, from his servants, and from his people; there remained not one.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יַּ֤עַשׂ	cc	and
2	יַּ֤עַשׂ	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he did
3	יְהוָה֙	יהוה	PROPN	_	2 יַּ֤עַשׂ	nsubj	Yahweh
4	כִּ	כְּ	ADP	_	5 דְבַ֣ר	case	according
5	דְבַ֣ר	דָּבָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יַּ֤עַשׂ	obl	to the word
6	מֹשֶׁ֔ה	מֹשֶׁה	PROPN	_	5 דְבַ֣ר	compound:smixut	of Moses
7	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 יָּ֙סַר֙	cc	and
8	יָּ֙סַר֙	סוּר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יַּ֤עַשׂ	conj	he turned aside
9	הֶ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	10 עָרֹ֔ב	det	the
10	עָרֹ֔ב	עָרֹב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 יָּ֙סַר֙	nsubj	swarm
11	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	12 פַּרְעֹ֖ה	case	from
12	פַּרְעֹ֖ה	פַּרְעֹה	PROPN	_	8 יָּ֙סַר֙	obl	Pharaoh
13	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	14 עֲבָדָ֣י	case	from
14	עֲבָדָ֣י	עֶבֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	12 פַּרְעֹ֖ה	conj	servants
15	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 עֲבָדָ֣י	nmod:poss	his
16	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 עַמּ	cc	and
17	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	18 עַמּ	case	from
18	עַמּ	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 פַּרְעֹ֖ה	conj	people
19	֑וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 עַמּ	nmod:poss	his
20	לֹ֥א	לֹא	ADV	_	21 נִשְׁאַ֖ר	advmod	not
21	נִשְׁאַ֖ר	שָׁאַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יַּ֤עַשׂ	parataxis	it remained
22	אֶחָֽד	אֶחָד	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	21 נִשְׁאַ֖ר	nsubj	one
23	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	22 אֶחָֽד	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יַּעַשׂ he did	wayyiqtol · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh
יָּסַר he turned aside	wayyiqtol · qal	עָרֹב swarm
not נִשְׁאַר it remained	qatal · niphal		אֶחָֽד one

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וַעֲבַד יְיָ כְּפִתְגָמָא דְמשֶׁה וְאַעְדִי עָרוֹבָא מִפַּרְעֹה מֵעַבְדוֹהִי וּמֵעַמֵהּ לָא אִשְׁתָּאַר חָד:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

(8-27) And the LORD did according to the word of Moses; and He removed the swarms of flies from Pharaoh, from his servants, and from his people; there remained not one.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:208.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.8.27/