Exodus 8:6 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: Moses, thou, none, thy · What happens: say, be, know, word · To what, where: morrow · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Exodus 8:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Moses, thou, none, thy — and what happens in the verse to morrow, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּ֖אמֶר לְמָחָ֑ר וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ כִּדְבָ֣רְךָ֔ לְמַ֣עַן תֵּדַ֔ע כִּי־אֵ֖ין כַּיהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃

And he said: 'Against to-morrow.' And he said: 'Be it according to thy word; that thou mayest know that there is none like unto the LORD our God.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֹּ֖אמֶר	cc	and
2	יֹּ֖אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he said
3	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	4 מָחָ֑ר	case	to
4	מָחָ֑ר	מָחָר	ADV	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יֹּ֖אמֶר	ccomp	tomorrow
5	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 יֹּ֙אמֶר֙	cc	and
6	יֹּ֙אמֶר֙	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יֹּ֖אמֶר	conj	he said
7	כִּ	כְּ	ADP	_	8 דְבָ֣ר	case	according
8	דְבָ֣ר	דָּבָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 יֹּ֙אמֶר֙	ccomp	to
9	ְךָ֔	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	8 דְבָ֣ר	nmod:poss	your word
10	לְמַ֣עַן	לְמַעַן	SCONJ	_	11 תֵּדַ֔ע	mark	so that
11	תֵּדַ֔ע	יָדַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	8 דְבָ֣ר	ccomp	you may know
12	כִּי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	13 אֵ֖ין	mark	(dm) that
13	אֵ֖ין	אַיִן	ADV	_	11 תֵּדַ֔ע	ccomp	there [is] not
14	כַּ	כְּ	ADP	_	15 יהוָ֥ה	case	like
15	יהוָ֥ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	13 אֵ֖ין	obl	Yahweh
16	אֱלֹהֵֽי	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	15 יהוָ֥ה	appos	God
17	נוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	16 אֱלֹהֵֽי	nmod:poss	our
18	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	17 נוּ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: yes
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	what, whom (A1)
יֹּאמֶר he said	wayyiqtol · qal
יֹּאמֶר he said	wayyiqtol · qal
not תֵּדַע you may know	yiqtol · qal	אֵין there [is] not

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וַאֲמַר לִמְחָר וַאֲמַר כְּפִתְגָמָךְ בְּדִיל דְתִדַע אֲרֵי לֵית כַּיְיָ אֱלָהָנָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And he said: 'Against to-morrow.' And he said: 'Be it according to thy word; that thou mayest know that there is none like unto the LORD our God.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:187.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.8.6/