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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Genesis / chapter 12 / 12:6

Genesis 12:6 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: Abram, Canaanite · What happens: pass, be · To what, where: land

This is Genesis 12:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Abram, Canaanite — and what happens in the verse to land, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיַּעֲבֹ֤ר אַבְרָם֙ בָּאָ֔רֶץ עַ֚ד מְק֣וֹם שְׁכֶ֔ם עַ֖ד אֵל֣וֹן מוֹרֶ֑ה וְהַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֖י אָ֥ז בָּאָֽרֶץ׃

And Abram passed through the land unto the place of Shechem, unto the terebinth of Moreh. And the Canaanite was then in the land.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjcasedetoblcaseoblcompound:smixutcaseoblcompound:smixutccdetnsubjadvmodcasedetconjpunctrootוַCCONJandיַּעֲבֹרVERBhe passedאַבְרָםPROPNAbramבָּADPinהDETtheאָרֶץNOUNlandעַדADPtoמְקוֹםNOUNthe placeשְׁכֶםPROPNof ShechemעַדADPtoאֵלוֹןNOUNthe great treeמוֹרֶהPROPNof MorehוְCCONJandהַֽDETtheכְּנַעֲנִיNOUNCanaanite[s]אָזADVthenבָּADP[was] inהDETtheאָֽרֶץNOUNland׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יַּעֲבֹ֤רccand
2יַּעֲבֹ֤רעָבַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe passed
3אַבְרָם֙אַבְרָםPROPN_2 יַּעֲבֹ֤רnsubjAbram
4בָּבְּADP_6 אָ֔רֶץcasein
5ההַDETPronType=Art6 אָ֔רֶץdetthe
6אָ֔רֶץאֶרֶץNOUNNumber=Sing2 יַּעֲבֹ֤רoblland
7עַ֚דעַדADP_8 מְק֣וֹםcaseto
8מְק֣וֹםמָקוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 יַּעֲבֹ֤רoblthe place
9שְׁכֶ֔םשְׁכֶםPROPN_8 מְק֣וֹםcompound:smixutof Shechem
10עַ֖דעַדADP_11 אֵל֣וֹןcaseto
11אֵל֣וֹןאֵלוֹןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 יַּעֲבֹ֤רoblthe great tree
12מוֹרֶ֑המוֹרֶהPROPN_11 אֵל֣וֹןcompound:smixutof Moreh
13וְוְCCONJ_19 אָֽרֶץccand
14הַֽהַDETPronType=Art15 כְּנַעֲנִ֖יdetthe
15כְּנַעֲנִ֖יכְּנַעֲנִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing19 אָֽרֶץnsubjCanaanite[s]
16אָ֥זאָזADV_19 אָֽרֶץadvmodthen
17בָּבְּADP_19 אָֽרֶץcase[was] in
18ההַDETPronType=Art19 אָֽרֶץdetthe
19אָֽרֶץאֶרֶץNOUNNumber=Sing2 יַּעֲבֹ֤רconjland
20׃׃PUNCT_19 אָֽרֶץpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יַּעֲבֹר he passedwayyiqtol · qalאַבְרָם Abram

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וַעֲבַר אַבְרָם בְּאַרְעָא עַד אֲתַר שְׁכֶם עַד מֵישַׁר מוֹרֶה וּכְנַעֲנָאָה בְּכֵן בְּאַרְעָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And Abram passed through the land unto the place of Shechem, unto the terebinth of Moreh.
  2. And the Canaanite was then in the land.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:304.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.12.6/