Genesis 13:15 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: thou, I · What happens: see, give · To what, where: land, thee

This is Genesis 13:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, I — and what happens in the verse to land, thee, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כִּ֧י אֶת־כָּל־הָאָ֛רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־אַתָּ֥ה רֹאֶ֖ה לְךָ֣ אֶתְּנֶ֑נָּה וּֽלְזַרְעֲךָ֖ עַד־עוֹלָֽם׃

for all the land which thou seest, to thee will I give it, and to thy seed for ever.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	כִּ֧י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	11 אֶתְּנ	mark	(dm)
2	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	3 כָּל־	case	(et)
3	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 אֶתְּנ	dislocated	all
4	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 אָ֛רֶץ	det	the
5	אָ֛רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 כָּל־	compound:smixut	land
6	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	8 רֹאֶ֖ה	mark	which
7	אַתָּ֥ה	אַתָּה	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	8 רֹאֶ֖ה	nsubj	you
8	רֹאֶ֖ה	רָאָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	3 כָּל־	acl:relcl	[are] seeing
9	ל	לְ	ADP	_	10 ְךָ֣	case	to
10	ְךָ֣	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	11 אֶתְּנ	obl	you
11	אֶתְּנ	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I
12	ֶ֑נָּה	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 אֶתְּנ	obj	will give it
13	וּֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	15 זַרְע	cc	and
14	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	15 זַרְע	case	to
15	זַרְע	זֶרַע	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 ְךָ֣	conj	offspring
16	ֲךָ֖	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	15 זַרְע	nmod:poss	your
17	עַד־	עַד	ADP	_	18 עוֹלָֽם	case	until
18	עוֹלָֽם	עוֹלָם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 אֶתְּנ	obl	perpetuity
19	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	18 עוֹלָֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
רֹאֶה [are] seeing	participle active · qal	אַתָּה you	אָרֶץ land
אֶתְּנ I	yiqtol · qal		ֶנָּה will give it

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

אֲרֵי יָת כָּל אַרְעָא דִי אַתְּ חָזֵי לָךְ אֶתְּנִנַהּ וְלִבְנָיךְ עַד עָלָם

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

for all the land which thou seest, to thee will I give it, and to thy seed for ever.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:333.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.13.15/