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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Genesis / chapter 17 / 17:4

Genesis 17:4 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: covenant, thou, My · What happens: be, covenant · To what, where: father

This is Genesis 17:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — covenant, thou, My — and what happens in the verse to father, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אֲנִ֕י הִנֵּ֥ה בְרִיתִ֖י אִתָּ֑ךְ וְהָיִ֕יתָ לְאַ֖ב הֲמ֥וֹן גּוֹיִֽם׃

'As for Me, behold, My covenant is with thee, and thou shalt be the father of a multitude of nations.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

dislocateddiscoursensubjnmod:posscasecccopcaseconjcompound:smixutcompound:smixutpunctrootאֲנִיPRONIהִנֵּהINTJhere!בְרִיתNOUNcovenantִיPRONmyאִתּADP[is] withָךְPRONyouוְCCONJandהָיִיתָAUXyou will becomeלְADP(into) aאַבNOUNfatherהֲמוֹןNOUNof a multitudeגּוֹיִֽםNOUNof nations׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1אֲנִ֕יאֲנִיPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 ָ֑ךְdislocatedI
2הִנֵּ֥ההִנֵּהINTJ_6 ָ֑ךְdiscoursehere!
3בְרִיתבְּרִיתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing6 ָ֑ךְnsubjcovenant
4ִ֖יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 בְרִיתnmod:possmy
5אִתּאֵתADP_6 ָ֑ךְcase[is] with
6ָ֑ךְהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prsrootrootyou
7וְוְCCONJ_10 אַ֖בccand
8הָיִ֕יתָהָיָהAUXGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=210 אַ֖בcopyou will become
9לְלְADP_10 אַ֖בcase(into) a
10אַ֖באָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 ָ֑ךְconjfather
11הֲמ֥וֹןהָמוֹןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing10 אַ֖בcompound:smixutof a multitude
12גּוֹיִֽםגּוֹיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur11 הֲמ֥וֹןcompound:smixutof nations
13׃׃PUNCT_12 גּוֹיִֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הָיִיתָ you will becomeweqatal · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

אֲנָא הָא (גְזַר) קְיָמִי עִמָךְ וּתְהֵי לְאַב סַגִי עַמְמִין

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. 'As for Me, behold, My covenant is with thee, and thou shalt be the father of a multitude of nations.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:401.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.17.4/