Genesis 24:1 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: Abraham, LORD · What happens: be, bless · To what, where: age, Abraham, things

This is Genesis 24:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Abraham, LORD — and what happens in the verse to age, Abraham, things, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאַבְרָהָ֣ם זָקֵ֔ן בָּ֖א בַּיָּמִ֑ים וַֽיהוָ֛ה בֵּרַ֥ךְ אֶת־אַבְרָהָ֖ם בַּכֹּֽל׃

And Abraham was old, well stricken in age; and the LORD had blessed Abraham in all things.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	3 זָקֵ֔ן	cc	and
2	אַבְרָהָ֣ם	אַבְרָהָם	PROPN	_	3 זָקֵ֔ן	nsubj	Abraham
3	זָקֵ֔ן	זָקֵן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he was old
4	בָּ֖א	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	3 זָקֵ֔ן	parataxis	he had come
5	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	7 יָּמִ֑ים	case	in
6	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	7 יָּמִ֑ים	det	(the)
7	יָּמִ֑ים	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	4 בָּ֖א	obl	days
8	וַֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 בֵּרַ֥ךְ	cc	and
9	יהוָ֛ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	10 בֵּרַ֥ךְ	nsubj	Yahweh
10	בֵּרַ֥ךְ	בָּרַךְ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	3 זָקֵ֔ן	conj	he had blessed
11	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	12 אַבְרָהָ֖ם	case	(et)
12	אַבְרָהָ֖ם	אַבְרָהָם	PROPN	_	10 בֵּרַ֥ךְ	obj	Abraham
13	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	15 כֹּֽל	case	in
14	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 כֹּֽל	det	(the)
15	כֹּֽל	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 בֵּרַ֥ךְ	obl	everything
16	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	15 כֹּֽל	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
זָקֵן he was old	qatal · qal	אַבְרָהָם Abraham
בָּא he had come	qatal · qal	אַבְרָהָם Abraham
בֵּרַךְ he had blessed	qatal · piel	יהוָה Yahweh	אַבְרָהָם Abraham

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְאַבְרָהָם סִיב עָל בְּיוֹמִין וַיְיָ בְּרִיךְ יָת אַבְרָהָם בְּכֹלָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And Abraham was old, well stricken in age; and the LORD had blessed Abraham in all things.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:592.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.24.1/