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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Genesis / chapter 24 / 24:59

Genesis 24:59 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: things · What happens: send away · To what, where: Rebekah

This is Genesis 24:59 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — things — and what happens in the verse to Rebekah, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַֽיְשַׁלְּח֛וּ אֶת־רִבְקָ֥ה אֲחֹתָ֖ם וְאֶת־מֵנִקְתָּ֑הּ וְאֶת־עֶ֥בֶד אַבְרָהָ֖ם וְאֶת־אֲנָשָֽׁיו׃

And they sent away Rebekah their sister, and her nurse, and Abraham's servant, and his men.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseobjapposnmod:posscccaseconjnmod:posscccaseconjcompound:smixutcccaseconjnmod:posspunctrootוַֽCCONJandיְשַׁלְּחוּVERBthey sent awayאֶת־ADP(et)רִבְקָהPROPNRebekahאֲחֹתNOUNsisterָםPRONtheirוְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)מֵנִקְתּNOUNnurseָהּPRONherוְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)עֶבֶדNOUNthe servantאַבְרָהָםPROPNof AbrahamוְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)אֲנָשָֽׁיNOUNmenוPRONhis׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַֽוְCCONJ_2 יְשַׁלְּח֛וּccand
2יְשַׁלְּח֛וּשָׁלַחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=3rootrootthey sent away
3אֶת־אֵתADP_4 רִבְקָ֥הcase(et)
4רִבְקָ֥הרִבְקָהPROPN_2 יְשַׁלְּח֛וּobjRebekah
5אֲחֹתאָחוֹתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing4 רִבְקָ֥הappossister
6ָ֖םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 אֲחֹתnmod:posstheir
7וְוְCCONJ_9 מֵנִקְתּccand
8אֶת־אֵתADP_9 מֵנִקְתּcase(et)
9מֵנִקְתּמֵינֶקֶתNOUNGender=Fem HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing4 רִבְקָ֥הconjnurse
10ָ֑הּהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 מֵנִקְתּnmod:possher
11וְוְCCONJ_13 עֶ֥בֶדccand
12אֶת־אֵתADP_13 עֶ֥בֶדcase(et)
13עֶ֥בֶדעֶבֶדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing4 רִבְקָ֥הconjthe servant
14אַבְרָהָ֖םאַבְרָהָםPROPN_13 עֶ֥בֶדcompound:smixutof Abraham
15וְוְCCONJ_17 אֲנָשָֽׁיccand
16אֶת־אֵתADP_17 אֲנָשָֽׁיcase(et)
17אֲנָשָֽׁיאִישׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur4 רִבְקָ֥הconjmen
18והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 אֲנָשָֽׁיnmod:posshis
19׃׃PUNCT_18 וpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יְשַׁלְּחוּ they sent awaywayyiqtol · pielרִבְקָה Rebekah + מֵנִקְתּ nurse + עֶבֶד the servant + אֲנָשָֽׁי men

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְשַׁלָּחוּ יָת רִבְקָה אֲחַתְהוֹן וְיָת מֵנִקְתַּהּ וְיָת עַבְדָּא דְאַבְרָהָם וְיָת גַּבְרוֹהִי

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And they sent away Rebekah their sister, and her nurse, and Abraham's servant, and his men.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:650.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.24.59/