Genesis 24:61 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: Rebekah, things, servant · What happens: arise, ride, follow, take, go · To what, where: man, Rebekah, way

This is Genesis 24:61 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Rebekah, things, servant — and what happens in the verse to man, Rebekah, way, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַתָּ֨קָם רִבְקָ֜ה וְנַעֲרֹתֶ֗יהָ וַתִּרְכַּ֙בְנָה֙ עַל־הַגְּמַלִּ֔ים וַתֵּלַ֖כְנָה אַחֲרֵ֣י הָאִ֑ישׁ וַיִּקַּ֥ח הָעֶ֛בֶד אֶת־רִבְקָ֖ה וַיֵּלַֽךְ׃

And Rebekah arose, and her damsels, and they rode upon the camels, and followed the man. And the servant took Rebekah, and went his way.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 תָּ֨קָם	cc	and
2	תָּ֨קָם	קוּם	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	she arose
3	רִבְקָ֜ה	רִבְקָה	PROPN	_	2 תָּ֨קָם	nsubj	Rebekah
4	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	5 נַעֲרֹתֶ֗י	cc	and
5	נַעֲרֹתֶ֗י	נַעֲרָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	3 רִבְקָ֜ה	conj	maids
6	הָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 נַעֲרֹתֶ֗י	nmod:poss	her
7	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 תִּרְכַּ֙בְנָה֙	cc	and
8	תִּרְכַּ֙בְנָה֙	רָכַב	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 תָּ֨קָם	conj	they rode
9	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	11 גְּמַלִּ֔ים	case	on
10	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 גְּמַלִּ֔ים	det	the
11	גְּמַלִּ֔ים	גָּמָל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	8 תִּרְכַּ֙בְנָה֙	obl	camels
12	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 תֵּלַ֖כְנָה	cc	and
13	תֵּלַ֖כְנָה	הלך	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 תָּ֨קָם	conj	they went
14	אַחֲרֵ֣י	אַחַר	ADP	_	16 אִ֑ישׁ	case	after
15	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	16 אִ֑ישׁ	det	the
16	אִ֑ישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 תֵּלַ֖כְנָה	obl	man
17	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 יִּקַּ֥ח	cc	and
18	יִּקַּ֥ח	לָקַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 תָּ֨קָם	conj	he took
19	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	20 עֶ֛בֶד	det	the
20	עֶ֛בֶד	עֶבֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 יִּקַּ֥ח	nsubj	servant
21	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	22 רִבְקָ֖ה	case	(et)
22	רִבְקָ֖ה	רִבְקָה	PROPN	_	18 יִּקַּ֥ח	obj	Rebekah
23	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	24 יֵּלַֽךְ	cc	and
24	יֵּלַֽךְ	הלך	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 תָּ֨קָם	conj	he went
25	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	24 יֵּלַֽךְ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
תָּקָם she arose	wayyiqtol · qal	רִבְקָה Rebekah + נַעֲרֹתֶי maids
תִּרְכַּבְנָה they rode	wayyiqtol · qal	רִבְקָה Rebekah + נַעֲרֹתֶי maids
תֵּלַכְנָה they went	wayyiqtol · qal	רִבְקָה Rebekah + נַעֲרֹתֶי maids
יִּקַּח he took	wayyiqtol · qal	עֶבֶד servant	רִבְקָה Rebekah
יֵּלַֽךְ he went	wayyiqtol · qal	עֶבֶד servant

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְקָמַת רִבְקָה וְעוּלֶמְתָּהָא וּרְכִיבָא עַל גַּמְלַיָּא וְאָזְלָּא בָּתַר גַּבְרָא וּדְבַר עַבְדָּא יָת רִבְקָה וַאֲזָל

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:652.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.24.61/