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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Genesis / chapter 24 / 24:67

Genesis 24:67 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: Isaac, Rebekah · What happens: bring, take, become, love, comfort · To what, where: Rebekah, wife, Isaac

This is Genesis 24:67 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Isaac, Rebekah — and what happens in the verse to Rebekah, wife, Isaac, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיְבִאֶ֣הָ יִצְחָ֗ק הָאֹ֙הֱלָה֙ שָׂרָ֣ה אִמּ֔וֹ וַיִּקַּ֧ח אֶת־רִבְקָ֛ה וַתְּהִי־ל֥וֹ לְאִשָּׁ֖ה וַיֶּאֱהָבֶ֑הָ וַיִּנָּחֵ֥ם יִצְחָ֖ק אַחֲרֵ֥י אִמּֽוֹ׃פ

And Isaac brought her into his mother Sarah's tent, and took Rebekah, and she became his wife; and he loved her. And Isaac was comforted for his mother.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccobjnsubjdetoblnmodcompound:smixutapposnmod:possccconjcaseobjccconjcaseoblcaseoblccconjobjccconjnsubjcaseoblnmod:posspunctpunctrootוַCCONJandיְבִאVERBheֶהָPRONbrought herיִצְחָקPROPNIsaacהָDETtoאֹהֱלNOUNtheָהXtentשָׂרָהPROPNof SarahאִמּNOUNmotherוֹPRONhisוַCCONJandיִּקַּחVERBhe tookאֶת־ADP(et)רִבְקָהPROPNRebekahוַCCONJandתְּהִי־VERBshe becameלADPforוֹPRONhimלְADP(into) aאִשָּׁהNOUNwifeוַCCONJandיֶּאֱהָבVERBheֶהָPRONloved herוַCCONJandיִּנָּחֵםVERBhe was comfortedיִצְחָקPROPNIsaacאַחֲרֵיADPafterאִמּNOUNmotherֽוֹPRONhis׃PUNCTפPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יְבִאccand
2יְבִאבּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe
3ֶ֣הָהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 יְבִאobjbrought her
4יִצְחָ֗קיִצְחָקPROPN_2 יְבִאnsubjIsaac
5הָהַDETPronType=Art6 אֹ֙הֱלdetto
6אֹ֙הֱלאֹהֶלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 יְבִאoblthe
7ָה֙הX_6 אֹ֙הֱלnmodtent
8שָׂרָ֣השָׂרָהPROPN_6 אֹ֙הֱלcompound:smixutof Sarah
9אִמּאֵםNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing8 שָׂרָ֣הapposmother
10֔וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 אִמּnmod:posshis
11וַוְCCONJ_12 יִּקַּ֧חccand
12יִּקַּ֧חלָקַחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יְבִאconjhe took
13אֶת־אֵתADP_14 רִבְקָ֛הcase(et)
14רִבְקָ֛הרִבְקָהPROPN_12 יִּקַּ֧חobjRebekah
15וַוְCCONJ_16 תְּהִי־ccand
16תְּהִי־הָיָהVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יְבִאconjshe became
17ללְADP_18 ֥וֹcasefor
18֥וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 תְּהִי־oblhim
19לְלְADP_20 אִשָּׁ֖הcase(into) a
20אִשָּׁ֖האִשָּׁהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing16 תְּהִי־oblwife
21וַוְCCONJ_22 יֶּאֱהָבccand
22יֶּאֱהָבאָהֵבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יְבִאconjhe
23ֶ֑הָהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 יֶּאֱהָבobjloved her
24וַוְCCONJ_25 יִּנָּחֵ֥םccand
25יִּנָּחֵ֥םנָחַםVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=32 יְבִאconjhe was comforted
26יִצְחָ֖קיִצְחָקPROPN_25 יִּנָּחֵ֥םnsubjIsaac
27אַחֲרֵ֥יאַחַרADP_28 אִמּcaseafter
28אִמּאֵםNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing25 יִּנָּחֵ֥םoblmother
29ֽוֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 אִמּnmod:posshis
30׃׃PUNCT_29 ֽוֹpunct
31פפPUNCT_29 ֽוֹpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יְבִא hewayyiqtol · hiphilֶהָ brought herיִצְחָק Isaac
יִּקַּח he tookwayyiqtol · qalיִצְחָק Isaacרִבְקָה Rebekah
תְּהִי־ she becamewayyiqtol · qalרִבְקָה Rebekah
יֶּאֱהָב hewayyiqtol · qalיִצְחָק Isaacֶהָ loved her
יִּנָּחֵם he was comfortedwayyiqtol · niphalיִצְחָק Isaac

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְאַעֲלַהּ יִצְחָק לְמַשְׁכְּנָא וַחֲזָא וְהָא תַקְּנִין עוֹבָדָהָא כְּעוֹבָדֵי שָׂרָה אִמֵּהּ וּנְסֵיב יָת רִבְקָה וַהֲוַת לֵהּ לְאִנְּתּוּ וּרְחִימַהּ וְאִתְנְחֵם יִצְחָק בָּתַר דְּמִיתַת אִמֵּהּ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And Isaac brought her into his mother Sarah's tent, and took Rebekah, and she became his wife; and he loved her.
  2. And Isaac was comforted for his mother.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:658.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.24.67/