Genesis 26:21 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: wells, Isaac · What happens: digg, strive, call, name · To what, where: well, name, water · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Genesis 26:21 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — wells, Isaac — and what happens in the verse to well, name, water, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַֽיַּחְפְּרוּ֙ בְּאֵ֣ר אַחֶ֔רֶת וַיָּרִ֖יבוּ גַּם־עָלֶ֑יהָ וַיִּקְרָ֥א שְׁמָ֖הּ שִׂטְנָֽה׃

And they digged another well, and they strove for that also. And he called the name of it Sitnah.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יַּחְפְּרוּ֙	cc	and
2	יַּחְפְּרוּ֙	חָפַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they dug
3	בְּאֵ֣ר	בְּאֵר	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 יַּחְפְּרוּ֙	obj	a well
4	אַחֶ֔רֶת	אַחֵר	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	3 בְּאֵ֣ר	amod	another
5	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 יָּרִ֖יבוּ	cc	and
6	יָּרִ֖יבוּ	רִיב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 יַּחְפְּרוּ֙	conj	they disputed
7	גַּם־	גַּם	ADV	_	9 הָ	advmod	also
8	עָלֶ֑י	עַל	ADP	_	9 הָ	case	on
9	הָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 יָּרִ֖יבוּ	obl	it
10	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 יִּקְרָ֥א	cc	and
11	יִּקְרָ֥א	קָרָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יַּחְפְּרוּ֙	conj	he called
12	שְׁמ	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 יִּקְרָ֥א	obj	name
13	ָ֖הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 שְׁמ	nmod:poss	its
14	שִׂטְנָֽה	שִׂטְנָה	PROPN	_	11 יִּקְרָ֥א	xcomp	Sitnah
15	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	14 שִׂטְנָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	what, whom (A1)
יַּחְפְּרוּ they dug	wayyiqtol · qal	בְּאֵר a well
יָּרִיבוּ they disputed	wayyiqtol · qal
יִּקְרָא he called	wayyiqtol · qal	שְׁמ name

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וַחֲפָרוּ בֵּירָא אָחֳרִי וּנְצוֹ אַף עֲלַהּ וּקְרָא שְׁמַהּ שִׂטְנָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:713.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.26.21/