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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Genesis / chapter 28 / 28:10

Genesis 28:10 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: Jacob · What happens: go out, go · To what, where: Beer sheba, Haran

This is Genesis 28:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Jacob — and what happens in the verse to Beer sheba, Haran, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֵּצֵ֥א יַעֲקֹ֖ב מִבְּאֵ֣ר שָׁ֑בַע בְּאֵ֣ר שָׁ֑בַע וַיֵּ֖לֶךְ חָרָֽנָה׃

And Jacob went out from Beer-sheba, and went toward Haran.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjcaseoblflat:namenmodflat:nameccconjoblnmodpunctrootוַCCONJandיֵּצֵאVERBhe went outיַעֲקֹבPROPNJacobמִADPfromבְּאֵרPROPNBeerשָׁבַעPROPNבְּאֵרPROPNShebaשָׁבַעPROPNוַCCONJandיֵּלֶךְVERBhe wentחָרָֽנPROPNtoָהXHaran׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יֵּצֵ֥אccand
2יֵּצֵ֥איָצָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe went out
3יַעֲקֹ֖ביַעֲקֹבPROPN_2 יֵּצֵ֥אnsubjJacob
4מִמִןADP_5 בְּאֵ֣רcasefrom
5בְּאֵ֣רבְּאֵרPROPN_2 יֵּצֵ֥אoblBeer
6שָׁ֑בַע_PROPN_5 בְּאֵ֣רflat:name
7בְּאֵ֣רשֶׁבַעPROPN_5 בְּאֵ֣רnmodSheba
8שָׁ֑בַע_PROPN_7 בְּאֵ֣רflat:name
9וַוְCCONJ_10 יֵּ֖לֶךְccand
10יֵּ֖לֶךְהלךVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יֵּצֵ֥אconjhe went
11חָרָֽנחָרָןPROPN_10 יֵּ֖לֶךְoblto
12ָההX_11 חָרָֽנnmodHaran
13׃׃PUNCT_12 ָהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יֵּצֵא he went outwayyiqtol · qalיַעֲקֹב Jacob
יֵּלֶךְ he wentwayyiqtol · qalיַעֲקֹב Jacob

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּנְפַק יַעֲקֹב מִבְּאֵרָא דְשָׁבַע וַאֲזַל לְחָרָן

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And Jacob went out from Beer-sheba, and went toward Haran.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:783.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.28.10/