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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Genesis / chapter 29 / 29:30

Genesis 29:30 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: Laban · What happens: go in, love, serve · To what, where: Rachel

This is Genesis 29:30 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Laban — and what happens in the verse to Rachel, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיָּבֹא֙ גַּ֣ם אֶל־רָחֵ֔ל וַיֶּאֱהַ֥ב גַּֽם־אֶת־רָחֵ֖ל מִלֵּאָ֑ה וַיַּעֲבֹ֣ד עִמּ֔וֹ ע֖וֹד שֶֽׁבַע־שָׁנִ֥ים אֲחֵרֽוֹת׃

And he went in also unto Rachel, and he loved Rachel more than Leah, and served with him yet seven other years.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccadvmodcaseoblccconjadvmodcaseobjcaseoblccconjcaseobladvmodnummodoblamodpunctrootוַCCONJandיָּבֹאVERBhe wentגַּםADValsoאֶל־ADPintoרָחֵלPROPNRachelוַCCONJandיֶּאֱהַבVERBhe lovedגַּֽם־ADValsoאֶת־ADP(et)רָחֵלPROPNRachelמִADPmoreלֵּאָהPROPNthan LeahוַCCONJandיַּעֲבֹדVERBhe servedעִמּADPwithוֹPRONhimעוֹדADVagainשֶֽׁבַע־NUMsevenשָׁנִיםNOUNyearsאֲחֵרֽוֹתADJanother׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יָּבֹא֙ccand
2יָּבֹא֙בּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe went
3גַּ֣םגַּםADV_5 רָחֵ֔לadvmodalso
4אֶל־אֶלADP_5 רָחֵ֔לcaseinto
5רָחֵ֔לרָחֵלPROPN_2 יָּבֹא֙oblRachel
6וַוְCCONJ_7 יֶּאֱהַ֥בccand
7יֶּאֱהַ֥באָהֵבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יָּבֹא֙conjhe loved
8גַּֽם־גַּםADV_10 רָחֵ֖לadvmodalso
9אֶת־אֵתADP_10 רָחֵ֖לcase(et)
10רָחֵ֖לרָחֵלPROPN_7 יֶּאֱהַ֥בobjRachel
11מִמִןADP_12 לֵּאָ֑הcasemore
12לֵּאָ֑הלֵאָהPROPN_7 יֶּאֱהַ֥בoblthan Leah
13וַוְCCONJ_14 יַּעֲבֹ֣דccand
14יַּעֲבֹ֣דעָבַדVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יָּבֹא֙conjhe served
15עִמּעִםADP_16 ֔וֹcasewith
16֔וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 יַּעֲבֹ֣דoblhim
17ע֖וֹדעוֹדADV_14 יַּעֲבֹ֣דadvmodagain
18שֶֽׁבַע־שֶׁבַעNUMGender=Fem Number=Sing19 שָׁנִ֥יםnummodseven
19שָׁנִ֥יםשָׁנָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur14 יַּעֲבֹ֣דoblyears
20אֲחֵרֽוֹתאַחֵרADJGender=Fem Number=Plur19 שָׁנִ֥יםamodanother
21׃׃PUNCT_20 אֲחֵרֽוֹתpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יָּבֹא he wentwayyiqtol · qal
יֶּאֱהַב he lovedwayyiqtol · qalרָחֵל Rachel
יַּעֲבֹד he servedwayyiqtol · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְעַל אַף לְּוַת רָחֵל וּרְחֵים אַף יָת רָחֵל מִלֵּאָה וּפְלַח עִמֵּהּ עוֹד שְׁבַע שְׁנִין אָחֳרָנִין

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And he went in also unto Rachel, and he loved Rachel more than Leah, and served with him yet seven other years.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:825.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.29.30/