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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Genesis / chapter 30 / 30:35

Genesis 30:35 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: Laban · What happens: remove, streak, spot, speckle, have, give · To what, where: he goats, she goats, white, righteousness, goats, hand

This is Genesis 30:35 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Laban — and what happens in the verse to he goats, she goats, white, righteousness, goats, hand, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיָּ֣סַר בַּיּוֹם֩ הַה֨וּא אֶת־הַתְּיָשִׁ֜ים הָֽעֲקֻדִּ֣ים וְהַטְּלֻאִ֗ים וְאֵ֤ת כָּל־הָֽעִזִּים֙ הַנְּקֻדּ֣וֹת וְהַטְּלֻאֹ֔ת כֹּ֤ל אֲשֶׁר־לָבָן֙ בּ֔וֹ וְכָל־ח֖וּם בַּכְּשָׂבִ֑ים וַיִּתֵּ֖ן בְּיַד־בָּנָֽיו׃

And he removed that day the he-goats that were streaked and spotted, and all the she-goats that were speckled and spotted, every one that had white in it, and all the dark ones among the sheep, and gave them into the hand of his sons.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccasedetobldetdetcasedetobjdetamodccmarkconjcccaseconjdetcompound:smixutdetamodccmarkconjconjmarkacl:relclcaseoblccconjcompound:smixutcasedetnmodccconjcaseoblcompound:smixutnmod:posspunctrootוַCCONJandיָּסַרVERBhe removedבַּADPonהDETtheיּוֹםNOUNdayהַDET(the)הוּאPRONthatאֶת־ADP(et)הַDETthe maleתְּיָשִׁיםNOUNgoatsהָֽDET(the)עֲקֻדִּיםADJstripedוְCCONJandהַSCONJ(the)טְּלֻאִיםVERBspottedוְCCONJandאֵתADP(et)כָּל־NOUNallהָֽDETthe femaleעִזִּיםNOUNgoatsהַDET(the)נְּקֻדּוֹתADJspeckledוְCCONJandהַSCONJ(the)טְּלֻאֹתVERBspottedכֹּלNOUNallאֲשֶׁר־SCONJthatלָבָןADJwhiteבּADP[was] onוֹPRONitוְCCONJandכָל־NOUNeveryחוּםADJdark [one]בַּADPamongהDETthe youngכְּשָׂבִיםNOUNramsוַCCONJandיִּתֵּןVERBhe gave [them]בְּADPinיַד־NOUNthe handבָּנָֽיNOUNhis sonsוPRONhis׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יָּ֣סַרccand
2יָּ֣סַרסוּרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe removed
3בַּבְּADP_5 יּוֹם֩caseon
4ההַDETPronType=Art5 יּוֹם֩detthe
5יּוֹם֩יוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 יָּ֣סַרoblday
6הַהַDETPronType=Art7 ה֨וּאdet(the)
7ה֨וּאהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 יּוֹם֩detthat
8אֶת־אֵתADP_10 תְּיָשִׁ֜יםcase(et)
9הַהַDETPronType=Art10 תְּיָשִׁ֜יםdetthe male
10תְּיָשִׁ֜יםתַּיִשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 יָּ֣סַרobjgoats
11הָֽהַDETPronType=Art12 עֲקֻדִּ֣יםdet(the)
12עֲקֻדִּ֣יםעָקֹדADJGender=Masc Number=Plur10 תְּיָשִׁ֜יםamodstriped
13וְוְCCONJ_15 טְּלֻאִ֗יםccand
14הַהַSCONJ_15 טְּלֻאִ֗יםmark(the)
15טְּלֻאִ֗יםטָלָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur12 עֲקֻדִּ֣יםconjspotted
16וְוְCCONJ_18 כָּל־ccand
17אֵ֤תאֵתADP_18 כָּל־case(et)
18כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing10 תְּיָשִׁ֜יםconjall
19הָֽהַDETPronType=Art20 עִזִּים֙detthe female
20עִזִּים֙עֵזNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur18 כָּל־compound:smixutgoats
21הַהַDETPronType=Art22 נְּקֻדּ֣וֹתdet(the)
22נְּקֻדּ֣וֹתנָקֹדADJGender=Fem Number=Plur20 עִזִּים֙amodspeckled
23וְוְCCONJ_25 טְּלֻאֹ֔תccand
24הַהַSCONJ_25 טְּלֻאֹ֔תmark(the)
25טְּלֻאֹ֔תטָלָאVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur22 נְּקֻדּ֣וֹתconjspotted
26כֹּ֤לכֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing10 תְּיָשִׁ֜יםconjall
27אֲשֶׁר־אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_28 לָבָן֙markthat
28לָבָן֙לָבָןADJGender=Masc Number=Sing26 כֹּ֤לacl:relclwhite
29בּבְּADP_30 ֔וֹcase[was] on
30֔וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 לָבָן֙oblit
31וְוְCCONJ_32 כָל־ccand
32כָל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing26 כֹּ֤לconjevery
33ח֖וּםחוּםADJGender=Masc Number=Sing32 כָל־compound:smixutdark [one]
34בַּבְּADP_36 כְּשָׂבִ֑יםcaseamong
35ההַDETPronType=Art36 כְּשָׂבִ֑יםdetthe young
36כְּשָׂבִ֑יםכֶּשֶׂבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur33 ח֖וּםnmodrams
37וַוְCCONJ_38 יִּתֵּ֖ןccand
38יִּתֵּ֖ןנָתַןVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יָּ֣סַרconjhe gave [them]
39בְּבְּADP_40 יַד־casein
40יַד־יָדNOUNNumber=Sing38 יִּתֵּ֖ןoblthe hand
41בָּנָֽיבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur40 יַד־compound:smixuthis sons
42והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs41 בָּנָֽיnmod:posshis
43׃׃PUNCT_42 וpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יָּסַר he removedwayyiqtol · hiphilתְּיָשִׁים goats + עִזִּים goats + כֹּל all + חוּם dark [one]
טְּלֻאִים spottedparticiple passive · qalתְּיָשִׁים goats
טְּלֻאֹת spottedparticiple passive · qalעִזִּים goats
יִּתֵּן he gave [them]wayyiqtol · qalתְּיָשִׁים goats + עִזִּים goats + כֹּל all + חוּם dark [one]

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְאַעְדִּי בְיוֹמָא הַהוּא יָת תְּיָשַׁיָא רְגוֹלַיָא וּרְקוֹעַיָא וְיָת כָּל עִזַּיָא נְמוֹרְתָא וּרְקוֹעֲתָא כֹּל דִּי חִוָּר בֵּהּ וְכָל דִּשְׁחוּם בְּאִמְּרַיָּא וִיהַב בְּיַד בְּנוֹהִי

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And he removed that day the he-goats that were streaked and spotted, and all the she-goats that were speckled and spotted, every one that had white in it, and all the dark ones among the sheep, and gave them into the hand of his sons.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:865.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.30.35/