Genesis 36:10 בְּרֵאשִׁית
Who acts: These · What happens: be · To what, where: names
This is Genesis 36:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — These — and what happens in the verse to names, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
אֵ֖לֶּה שְׁמ֣וֹת בְּנֵֽי־עֵשָׂ֑ו אֱלִיפַ֗ז בֶּן־עָדָה֙ אֵ֣שֶׁת עֵשָׂ֔ו רְעוּאֵ֕ל בֶּן־בָּשְׂמַ֖ת אֵ֥שֶׁת עֵשָֽׂו׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | אֵ֖לֶּה | אֵלֶּה | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Plur PronType=Dem | root | root | these |
| 2 | שְׁמ֣וֹת | שֵׁם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 1 אֵ֖לֶּה | nsubj | [are] the names |
| 3 | בְּנֵֽי־ | בֵּן | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 2 שְׁמ֣וֹת | compound:smixut | of the sons |
| 4 | עֵשָׂ֑ו | עֵשָׂו | PROPN | _ | 3 בְּנֵֽי־ | compound:smixut | of Esau |
| 5 | אֱלִיפַ֗ז | אֱלִיפַז | PROPN | _ | 1 אֵ֖לֶּה | parataxis | Eliphaz |
| 6 | בֶּן־ | בֵּן | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 5 אֱלִיפַ֗ז | appos | the son |
| 7 | עָדָה֙ | עָדָה | PROPN | _ | 6 בֶּן־ | compound:smixut | of Adah |
| 8 | אֵ֣שֶׁת | אִשָּׁה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 7 עָדָה֙ | appos | the wife |
| 9 | עֵשָׂ֔ו | עֵשָׂו | PROPN | _ | 8 אֵ֣שֶׁת | compound:smixut | of Esau |
| 10 | רְעוּאֵ֕ל | רְעוּאֵל | PROPN | _ | 5 אֱלִיפַ֗ז | conj | Reuel |
| 11 | בֶּן־ | בֵּן | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 10 רְעוּאֵ֕ל | appos | the son |
| 12 | בָּשְׂמַ֖ת | בָּשְׂמַת | PROPN | _ | 11 בֶּן־ | compound:smixut | of Basemath |
| 13 | אֵ֥שֶׁת | אִשָּׁה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 12 בָּשְׂמַ֖ת | appos | the wife |
| 14 | עֵשָֽׂו | עֵשָׂו | PROPN | _ | 13 אֵ֥שֶׁת | compound:smixut | of Esau |
| 15 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 14 עֵשָֽׂו | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- speech
- narration
- negation
- no
MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.
Targum Onkelos
אִלֵּין שְׁמָהַת בְּנֵי עֵשָׂו אֱלִיפַז בַּר עָדָה אִתַּת עֵשָׂו רְעוּאֵל בַּר בָּשְׂמַת אִתַּת עֵשָׂו
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:1050.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.36.10/