Genesis 36:7 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: substance, sons, land · What happens: be, dwell, not bear · To what, where: sons

This is Genesis 36:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — substance, sons, land — and what happens in the verse to sons, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כִּֽי־הָיָ֧ה רְכוּשָׁ֛ם רָ֖ב מִשֶּׁ֣בֶת יַחְדָּ֑ו וְלֹ֨א יָֽכְלָ֜ה אֶ֤רֶץ מְגֽוּרֵיהֶם֙ לָשֵׂ֣את אֹתָ֔ם מִפְּנֵ֖י מִקְנֵיהֶֽם׃

For their substance was too great for them to dwell together; and the land of their sojournings could not bear them because of their cattle.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	7 שֶּׁ֣בֶת	mark	(dm)
2	הָיָ֧ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	7 שֶּׁ֣בֶת	cop	it was
3	רְכוּשׁ	רְכוּשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 שֶּׁ֣בֶת	nsubj	possession[s]
4	ָ֛ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 רְכוּשׁ	nmod:poss	their
5	רָ֖ב	רַב	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 שֶּׁ֣בֶת	advmod	[too] much
6	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	7 שֶּׁ֣בֶת	case	for
7	שֶּׁ֣בֶת	יָשַׁב	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	root	root	dwelling
8	יַחְדָּ֑ו	יָחְדָּו	ADV	_	7 שֶּׁ֣בֶת	advmod	together
9	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 יָֽכְלָ֜ה	cc	and
10	לֹ֨א	לֹא	ADV	_	11 יָֽכְלָ֜ה	advmod	not
11	יָֽכְלָ֜ה	יָכֹל	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	7 שֶּׁ֣בֶת	conj	it was able
12	אֶ֤רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 יָֽכְלָ֜ה	nsubj	the land
13	מְגֽוּרֵי	מְגוּרִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	12 אֶ֤רֶץ	compound:smixut	their sojournings
14	הֶם֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 מְגֽוּרֵי	nmod:poss	their
15	לָ	לְ	ADP	_	16 שֵׂ֣את	case	to
16	שֵׂ֣את	נָשָׂא	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	11 יָֽכְלָ֜ה	xcomp	support
17	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	18 ָ֔ם	case
18	ָ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 שֵׂ֣את	obj	them
19	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	20 פְּנֵ֖י	case	because
20	פְּנֵ֖י	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 יָֽכְלָ֜ה	obl	of
21	מִקְנֵי	מִקְנֶה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 פְּנֵ֖י	compound:smixut	livestock
22	הֶֽם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 מִקְנֵי	nmod:poss	their
23	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	22 הֶֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
הָיָה it was	qatal · qal	רְכוּשׁ possession[s]
שֶּׁבֶת dwelling	infinitive construct · qal
not יָֽכְלָה it was able	qatal · qal	אֶרֶץ the land
שֵׂאת support	infinitive construct · qal	אֶרֶץ the land	ָם them

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

אֲרֵי הֲוָה קִנְיָנְהוֹן סַגִּי מִלְמִתַּב כַּחֲדָא וְלָא יְכִילַת אֲרַע תּוֹתָבוּתְהוֹן לְסוֹבָרָא יָתְהוֹן מִן קֳדָם גֵּיתֵיהוֹן

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

For their substance was too great for them to dwell together; and the land of their sojournings could not bear them because of their cattle.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:1047.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.36.7/