Genesis 39:17 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: wife, thou, Hebrew servant · What happens: speak, accord, say, bring, come in, mock · To what, where: Hebrew servant, me · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Genesis 39:17 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — wife, thou, Hebrew servant — and what happens in the verse to Hebrew servant, me, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַתְּדַבֵּ֣ר אֵלָ֔יו כַּדְּבָרִ֥ים הָאֵ֖לֶּה לֵאמֹ֑ר בָּֽא־אֵלַ֞י הָעֶ֧בֶד הָֽעִבְרִ֛י אֲשֶׁר־הֵבֵ֥אתָ לָּ֖נוּ לְצַ֥חֶק בִּֽי׃

And she spoke unto him according to these words, saying: 'The Hebrew servant, whom thou hast brought unto us, came in unto me to mock me.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 תְּדַבֵּ֣ר	cc	and
2	תְּדַבֵּ֣ר	דָבַר	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	she spoke
3	אֵלָ֔י	אֶל	ADP	_	4 ו	case	to
4	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 תְּדַבֵּ֣ר	obl	him
5	כַּ	כְּ	ADP	_	7 דְּבָרִ֥ים	case	according
6	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	7 דְּבָרִ֥ים	det	to
7	דְּבָרִ֥ים	דָּבָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 תְּדַבֵּ֣ר	obl	the words
8	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	9 אֵ֖לֶּה	det	(the)
9	אֵ֖לֶּה	אֵלֶּה	DET	Gender=Com Number=Plur PronType=Dem	7 דְּבָרִ֥ים	det	these
10	לֵ	לְ	ADP	ExtPos=SCONJ	12 בָּֽא־	mark	(cmp)
11	אמֹ֑ר	אָמַר	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	10 לֵ	fixed
12	בָּֽא־	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 תְּדַבֵּ֣ר	ccomp	he came
13	אֵל	אֶל	ADP	_	14 ַ֞י	case	to
14	ַ֞י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	12 בָּֽא־	obl	me
15	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	16 עֶ֧בֶד	det	the
16	עֶ֧בֶד	עֶבֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 בָּֽא־	nsubj	servant
17	הָֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	18 עִבְרִ֛י	det	the
18	עִבְרִ֛י	עִבְרִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 עֶ֧בֶד	appos	Hebrew
19	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	20 הֵבֵ֥אתָ	mark	whom
20	הֵבֵ֥אתָ	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2	16 עֶ֧בֶד	acl:relcl	you brought
21	לּ	לְ	ADP	_	22 ָ֖נוּ	case	to
22	ָ֖נוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	20 הֵבֵ֥אתָ	obl	us
23	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	24 צַ֥חֶק	case	to
24	צַ֥חֶק	צָחַק	VERB	HebBinyan=PIEL	12 בָּֽא־	advcl	mock
25	בּ	בְּ	ADP	_	26 ִֽי	case	(in)
26	ִֽי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	24 צַ֥חֶק	obl	me
27	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	26 ִֽי	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
תְּדַבֵּר she spoke	wayyiqtol · piel
אמֹר	infinitive construct · qal
בָּֽא־ he came	qatal · qal	עֶבֶד servant
הֵבֵאתָ you brought	qatal · hiphil	עֶבֶד servant
צַחֶק mock	infinitive construct · piel	עֶבֶד servant

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּמַלֵּילַת עִמֵּהּ כְּפִתְגָּמַיָּא הָאִלֵּין לְמֵימָר עַל לְוָתִי עַבְדָּא עִבְרָאָה דִּי אַיְתֵיתָא לָנָא לְחַיָּכָא בִי

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And she spoke unto him according to these words, saying: 'The Hebrew servant, whom thou hast brought unto us, came in unto me to mock me.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:1166.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.39.17/