Genesis 41:53 בְּרֵאשִׁית
Who acts: seven years · What happens: be, come · To what, where: land, end
This is Genesis 41:53 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — seven years — and what happens in the verse to land, end, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
וַתִּכְלֶ֕ינָה שֶׁ֖בַע שְׁנֵ֣י הַשָּׂבָ֑ע אֲשֶׁ֥ר הָיָ֖ה בְּאֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרָֽיִם׃
And the seven years of plenty, that was in the land of Egypt, came to an end.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וַ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 2 תִּכְלֶ֕ינָה | cc | and |
| 2 | תִּכְלֶ֕ינָה | כָּלָה | VERB | Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | root | root | they came to an end |
| 3 | שֶׁ֖בַע | שֶׁבַע | NUM | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 4 שְׁנֵ֣י | nummod | seven |
| 4 | שְׁנֵ֣י | שָׁנָה | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Dual | 2 תִּכְלֶ֕ינָה | nsubj | the years |
| 5 | הַ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 6 שָּׂבָ֑ע | det | of (the) |
| 6 | שָּׂבָ֑ע | שָׂבָע | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 4 שְׁנֵ֣י | compound:smixut | plenty |
| 7 | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | אֲשֶׁר | SCONJ | _ | 10 אֶ֥רֶץ | mark | which |
| 8 | הָיָ֖ה | הָיָה | AUX | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | 10 אֶ֥רֶץ | cop | it was |
| 9 | בְּ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 10 אֶ֥רֶץ | case | in |
| 10 | אֶ֥רֶץ | אֶרֶץ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 שָּׂבָ֑ע | acl:relcl | the land |
| 11 | מִצְרָֽיִם | מִצְרַיִם | PROPN | _ | 10 אֶ֥רֶץ | compound:smixut | of Egypt |
| 12 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 11 מִצְרָֽיִם | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- speech
- narration
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| תִּכְלֶינָה they came to an end | wayyiqtol · qal | שְׁנֵי the years | |||
| הָיָה it was | qatal · qal | שָּׂבָע plenty |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Onkelos
וּשְׁלִימַת שְׁבַע שְׁנֵי שׂוֹבְעָא דִּי הֲוָה בְּאַרְעָא דְמִצְרָיִם
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:1248.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.41.53/