Genesis 47:26 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: Joseph, Pharaoh, land · What happens: make, have, not become · To what, where: favour, fifth

This is Genesis 47:26 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Joseph, Pharaoh, land — and what happens in the verse to favour, fifth, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיָּ֣שֶׂם אֹתָ֣הּ יוֹסֵ֡ף לְחֹק֩ עַד־הַיּ֨וֹם הַזֶּ֜ה עַל־אַדְמַ֥ת מִצְרַ֛יִם לְפַרְעֹ֖ה לַחֹ֑מֶשׁ רַ֞ק אַדְמַ֤ת הַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙ לְבַדָּ֔ם לֹ֥א הָיְתָ֖ה לְפַרְעֹֽה׃

And Joseph made it a statute concerning the land of Egypt unto this day, that Pharaoh should have the fifth; only the land of the priests alone became not Pharaoh's.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יָּ֣שֶׂם	cc	and
2	יָּ֣שֶׂם	שׂים	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he established
3	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	4 ָ֣הּ	case
4	ָ֣הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 יָּ֣שֶׂם	obj	it
5	יוֹסֵ֡ף	יוֹסֵף	PROPN	_	2 יָּ֣שֶׂם	nsubj	Joseph
6	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	7 חֹק֩	case	to
7	חֹק֩	חֹק	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יָּ֣שֶׂם	obl	a statute
8	עַד־	עַד	ADP	_	10 יּ֨וֹם	case	until
9	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	10 יּ֨וֹם	det	the
10	יּ֨וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יָּ֣שֶׂם	obl	day
11	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 זֶּ֜ה	det	(the)
12	זֶּ֜ה	זֶה	DET	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	10 יּ֨וֹם	det	this
13	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	14 אַדְמַ֥ת	case	on
14	אַדְמַ֥ת	אֲדָמָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 יָּ֣שֶׂם	obl	the land
15	מִצְרַ֛יִם	מִצְרַיִם	PROPN	_	14 אַדְמַ֥ת	compound:smixut	of Egypt
16	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	17 פַרְעֹ֖ה	case	[belongs] to
17	פַרְעֹ֖ה	פַּרְעֹה	PROPN	_	2 יָּ֣שֶׂם	parataxis	Pharaoh
18	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	20 חֹ֑מֶשׁ	case	to
19	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	20 חֹ֑מֶשׁ	det	the fifth
20	חֹ֑מֶשׁ	חֹמֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 פַרְעֹ֖ה	obl	part
21	רַ֞ק	רַק	ADV	_	22 אַדְמַ֤ת	advmod	only
22	אַדְמַ֤ת	אֲדָמָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	31 פַרְעֹֽה	nsubj	the land
23	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	24 כֹּֽהֲנִים֙	det	of
24	כֹּֽהֲנִים֙	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	22 אַדְמַ֤ת	compound:smixut	the priests
25	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	26 בַדּ	case	theirs
26	בַדּ	בַּד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	24 כֹּֽהֲנִים֙	nmod
27	ָ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	26 בַדּ	nmod:poss	alone
28	לֹ֥א	לֹא	ADV	_	31 פַרְעֹֽה	advmod	not
29	הָיְתָ֖ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	31 פַרְעֹֽה	cop	it belonged
30	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	31 פַרְעֹֽה	case	to
31	פַרְעֹֽה	פַּרְעֹה	PROPN	_	2 יָּ֣שֶׂם	parataxis	Pharaoh
32	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	31 פַרְעֹֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יָּשֶׂם he established	wayyiqtol · qal	יוֹסֵף Joseph	ָהּ it
הָיְתָה it belonged	qatal · qal	אַדְמַת the land

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְשַׁוִּי יָתַהּ יוֹסֵף לִגְזֵרָא עַד יוֹמָא הָדֵין עַל אַרְעָא דְמִצְרַיִם דִּיהוֹן יָהֲבִין חַד מִן חַמְשָׁא לְפַרְעֹה לְחוֹד אַרְעָא דְכֻמָּרַיָּא בִּלְחוֹדֵיהוֹן לָא הֲוַת לְפַרְעֹה

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And Joseph made it a statute concerning the land of Egypt unto this day, that Pharaoh should have the fifth; only the land of the priests alone became not Pharaoh's.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:1446.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.47.26/