Genesis 50:1 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: Joseph · What happens: fall, weep, kiss · To what, where: face, Joseph

This is Genesis 50:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Joseph — and what happens in the verse to face, Joseph, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּפֹּ֥ל יוֹסֵ֖ף עַל־פְּנֵ֣י אָבִ֑יו וַיֵּ֥בְךְּ עָלָ֖יו וַיִּשַּׁק־לֽוֹ׃

And Joseph fell upon his father's face, and wept upon him, and kissed him.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יִּפֹּ֥ל	cc	and
2	יִּפֹּ֥ל	נָפַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he fell
3	יוֹסֵ֖ף	יוֹסֵף	PROPN	_	2 יִּפֹּ֥ל	nsubj	Joseph
4	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	5 פְּנֵ֣י	case	on
5	פְּנֵ֣י	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 יִּפֹּ֥ל	obl	the face
6	אָבִ֑י	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 פְּנֵ֣י	compound:smixut	his father
7	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 אָבִ֑י	nmod:poss	his
8	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 יֵּ֥בְךְּ	cc	and
9	יֵּ֥בְךְּ	בָּכָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יִּפֹּ֥ל	conj	he wept
10	עָלָ֖י	עַל	ADP	_	11 ו	case	over
11	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 יֵּ֥בְךְּ	obl	him
12	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 יִּשַּׁק־	cc	and
13	יִּשַּׁק־	נָשַׁק	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יִּפֹּ֥ל	conj	he kissed
14	ל	לְ	ADP	_	15 ֽוֹ	case	(to)
15	ֽוֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 יִּשַּׁק־	obl	him
16	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	15 ֽוֹ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
יִּפֹּל he fell	wayyiqtol · qal	יוֹסֵף Joseph
יֵּבְךְּ he wept	wayyiqtol · qal	יוֹסֵף Joseph
יִּשַּׁק־ he kissed	wayyiqtol · qal	יוֹסֵף Joseph

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּנְפַל יוֹסֵף עַל אַפֵּי אָבוּהִי וּבְכָא עֲלוֹהִי וּנְשַׁק לֵהּ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And Joseph fell upon his father's face, and wept upon him, and kissed him.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:1507.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.50.1/