Genesis 7:1 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: LORD, thou, I · What happens: say, come, see · To what, where: ark, thee, generation · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Genesis 7:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, thou, I — and what happens in the verse to ark, thee, generation, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוָה֙ לְנֹ֔חַ בֹּֽא־אַתָּ֥ה וְכָל־בֵּיתְךָ֖ אֶל־הַתֵּבָ֑ה כִּֽי־אֹתְךָ֥ רָאִ֛יתִי צַדִּ֥יק לְפָנַ֖י בַּדּ֥וֹר הַזֶּֽה׃

And the LORD said unto Noah: 'Come thou and all thy house into the ark; for thee have I seen righteous before Me in this generation.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֹּ֤אמֶר	cc	and
2	יֹּ֤אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he said
3	יְהוָה֙	יהוה	PROPN	_	2 יֹּ֤אמֶר	nsubj	Yahweh
4	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	5 נֹ֔חַ	case	to
5	נֹ֔חַ	נֹחַ	PROPN	_	2 יֹּ֤אמֶר	obl	Noah
6	בֹּֽא־	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	2 יֹּ֤אמֶר	ccomp	go
7	אַתָּ֥ה	אַתָּה	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 בֹּֽא־	nsubj	you
8	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 כָל־	cc	and
9	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 אַתָּ֥ה	conj	all
10	בֵּית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 כָל־	compound:smixut	household
11	ְךָ֖	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	10 בֵּית	nmod:poss	your
12	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	14 תֵּבָ֑ה	case	into
13	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	14 תֵּבָ֑ה	det	the
14	תֵּבָ֑ה	תֵּבָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	6 בֹּֽא־	obl	ark
15	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	18 רָאִ֛יתִי	mark	(dm)
16	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	17 ְךָ֥	case
17	ְךָ֥	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	18 רָאִ֛יתִי	obj	you
18	רָאִ֛יתִי	רָאָה	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	6 בֹּֽא־	advcl	I have seen
19	צַדִּ֥יק	צַדִּיק	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 רָאִ֛יתִי	xcomp	righteous
20	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	21 פָנ	case	before
21	פָנ	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	18 רָאִ֛יתִי	obl
22	ַ֖י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	21 פָנ	nmod:poss	me
23	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	25 דּ֥וֹר	case	in
24	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	25 דּ֥וֹר	det	the
25	דּ֥וֹר	דּוֹר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 רָאִ֛יתִי	obl	generation
26	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	27 זֶּֽה	det	(the)
27	זֶּֽה	זֶה	DET	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	25 דּ֥וֹר	det	this
28	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	27 זֶּֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יֹּאמֶר he said	wayyiqtol · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh
בֹּֽא־ go	imperative · qal	אַתָּה you + בֵּית household
רָאִיתִי I have seen	qatal · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh	ְךָ you

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וַאֲמַר יְיָ לְנֹחַ עוּל אַתְּ וְכָל אֱנַשׁ בֵּיתָךְ לְתֵבוֹתָא אֲרֵי יָתָךְ חֲזֵיתִי זַכַּאי קֳדָמַי בְּדָרָא הָדֵין

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the LORD said unto Noah: 'Come thou and all thy house into the ark; for thee have I seen righteous before Me in this generation.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:160.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.7.1/