Genesis 7:11 בְּרֵאשִׁית

What happens: be, break up, open · To what, where: fountains, windows

This is Genesis 7:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse to fountains, windows, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

בִּשְׁנַ֨ת שֵׁשׁ־מֵא֤וֹת שָׁנָה֙ לְחַיֵּי־נֹ֔חַ בַּחֹ֙דֶשׁ֙ הַשֵּׁנִ֔י בְּשִׁבְעָֽה־עָשָׂ֥ר י֖וֹם לַחֹ֑דֶשׁ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֗ה נִבְקְעוּ֙ כָּֽל־מַעְיְנֹת֙ תְּה֣וֹם רַבָּ֔ה וַאֲרֻבֹּ֥ת הַשָּׁמַ֖יִם נִפְתָּֽחוּ׃

In the six hundredth year of Noah's life, in the second month, on the seventeenth day of the month, on the same day were all the fountains of the great deep broken up, and the windows of heaven were opened.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	2 שְׁנַ֨ת	case	in
2	שְׁנַ֨ת	שָׁנָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	26 נִבְקְעוּ֙	dislocated	year
3	שֵׁשׁ־	שֵׁשׁ	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	5 שָׁנָה֙	nummod	six
4	מֵא֤וֹת	מֵאָה	NUM	Number=Plur	3 שֵׁשׁ־	flat	hundred(s)
5	שָׁנָה֙	שָׁנָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 שְׁנַ֨ת	compound:smixut	year
6	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	7 חַיֵּי־	case	of
7	חַיֵּי־	חַיִּים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 שְׁנַ֨ת	nmod	the life
8	נֹ֔חַ	נֹחַ	PROPN	_	7 חַיֵּי־	compound:smixut	of Noah
9	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	11 חֹ֙דֶשׁ֙	case	in
10	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 חֹ֙דֶשׁ֙	det	the
11	חֹ֙דֶשׁ֙	חֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 שְׁנַ֨ת	conj	month
12	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	13 שֵּׁנִ֔י	det	(the)
13	שֵּׁנִ֔י	שֵׁנִי	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 חֹ֙דֶשׁ֙	nummod	second
14	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	17 י֖וֹם	case	on [the]
15	שִׁבְעָֽה־	שֶׁבַע	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 י֖וֹם	nummod	seven-
16	עָשָׂ֥ר	עָשָׂר	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 שִׁבְעָֽה־	flat	teen
17	י֖וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 שְׁנַ֨ת	conj	day
18	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	20 חֹ֑דֶשׁ	case	of
19	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	20 חֹ֑דֶשׁ	det	the
20	חֹ֑דֶשׁ	חֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 י֖וֹם	nmod	month
21	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	23 יּ֣וֹם	case	on
22	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	23 יּ֣וֹם	det	the
23	יּ֣וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	26 נִבְקְעוּ֙	obl	day
24	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	25 זֶּ֗ה	det	(the)
25	זֶּ֗ה	זֶה	DET	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	23 יּ֣וֹם	det	this
26	נִבְקְעוּ֙	בָּקַע	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they were split open
27	כָּֽל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	26 נִבְקְעוּ֙	nsubj	all
28	מַעְיְנֹת֙	מַעְיָן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	27 כָּֽל־	compound:smixut	the springs
29	תְּה֣וֹם	תְּהוֹם	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 מַעְיְנֹת֙	compound:smixut	of the deep
30	רַבָּ֔ה	רַב	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	29 תְּה֣וֹם	amod	great
31	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	35 נִפְתָּֽחוּ	cc	and
32	אֲרֻבֹּ֥ת	אֲרֻבָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	35 נִפְתָּֽחוּ	nsubj	the windows
33	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	34 שָּׁמַ֖יִם	det	of
34	שָּׁמַ֖יִם	שָׁמַיִם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	32 אֲרֻבֹּ֥ת	compound:smixut	the heavens
35	נִפְתָּֽחוּ	פָּתַח	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=3	26 נִבְקְעוּ֙	conj	they were opened
36	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	35 נִפְתָּֽחוּ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
נִבְקְעוּ they were split open	qatal · niphal		מַעְיְנֹת the springs
נִפְתָּֽחוּ they were opened	qatal · niphal		אֲרֻבֹּת the windows

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

בִּשְׁנַת שִׁתְּ מְאָה שְׁנִין לְחַיֵּי נֹחַ בְּיַרְחָא תִּנְיָנָא בְּשִׁבְעַת עַשְׂרָא יוֹמָא לְיַרְחָא בְּיוֹמָא הָדֵין אִתְבְּזָעוּ כָּל מַבּוּעֵי תְּהוֹמָא רַבָּא וְכַוֵּי שְׁמַיָּא אִתְפַּתָּחוּ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

In the six hundredth year of Noah's life, in the second month, on the seventeenth day of the month, on the same day were all the fountains of the great deep broken up, and the windows of heaven were opened.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:170.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.7.11/