Genesis 7:3 בְּרֵאשִׁית

What happens: keep · To what, where: seed, face

This is Genesis 7:3 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse to seed, face, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

גַּ֣ם מֵע֧וֹף הַשָּׁמַ֛יִם שִׁבְעָ֥ה שִׁבְעָ֖ה זָכָ֣ר וּנְקֵבָ֑ה לְחַיּ֥וֹת זֶ֖רַע עַל־פְּנֵ֥י כָל־הָאָֽרֶץ׃

of the fowl also of the air, seven and seven, male and female; to keep seed alive upon the face of all the earth.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	גַּ֣ם	גַּם	ADV	_	3 ע֧וֹף	advmod	also
2	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	3 ע֧וֹף	case	of
3	ע֧וֹף	עוֹף	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	root	root	the bird[s]
4	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 שָּׁמַ֛יִם	det	of
5	שָּׁמַ֛יִם	שָׁמַיִם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	3 ע֧וֹף	compound:smixut	the heavens
6	שִׁבְעָ֥ה	שֶׁבַע	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 זָכָ֣ר	nummod	seven
7	שִׁבְעָ֖ה	שֶׁבַע	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 שִׁבְעָ֥ה	flat	seven
8	זָכָ֣ר	זָכָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 ע֧וֹף	obj	male
9	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 נְקֵבָ֑ה	cc	and
10	נְקֵבָ֑ה	נְקֵבָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	8 זָכָ֣ר	conj	female
11	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	12 חַיּ֥וֹת	case	to
12	חַיּ֥וֹת	חָיָה	VERB	HebBinyan=PIEL	3 ע֧וֹף	advcl	preserve alive
13	זֶ֖רַע	זֶרַע	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 חַיּ֥וֹת	obj	offspring
14	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	15 פְּנֵ֥י	case	on
15	פְּנֵ֥י	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 חַיּ֥וֹת	obl	the surface
16	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 פְּנֵ֥י	compound:smixut	of all
17	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	18 אָֽרֶץ	det	the
18	אָֽרֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 כָל־	compound:smixut	earth
19	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	18 אָֽרֶץ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
חַיּוֹת preserve alive	infinitive construct · piel		זֶרַע offspring

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

אַף מֵעוֹפָא דִשְׁמַיָּא שַׁבְעָא שַׁבְעָא דְּכַר וְנוּקְבָא לְקַיָּמָא זַרְעָא עַל אַפֵּי כָל אַרְעָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

of the fowl also of the air, seven and seven, male and female; to keep seed alive upon the face of all the earth.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:162.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.7.3/