Genesis 8:10 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: Noah · What happens: stay, send · To what, where: dove, ark

This is Genesis 8:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Noah — and what happens in the verse to dove, ark, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיָּ֣חֶל ע֔וֹד שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִ֖ים אֲחֵרִ֑ים וַיֹּ֛סֶף שַׁלַּ֥ח אֶת־הַיּוֹנָ֖ה מִן־הַתֵּבָֽה׃

And he stayed yet other seven days; and again he sent forth the dove out of the ark.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יָּ֣חֶל	cc	and
2	יָּ֣חֶל	חיל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he waited
3	ע֔וֹד	עוֹד	ADV	_	2 יָּ֣חֶל	advmod	again
4	שִׁבְעַ֥ת	שֶׁבַע	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 יָמִ֖ים	nummod	seven
5	יָמִ֖ים	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 יָּ֣חֶל	obl	days
6	אֲחֵרִ֑ים	אַחֵר	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	5 יָמִ֖ים	amod	other
7	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 יֹּ֛סֶף	cc	and
8	יֹּ֛סֶף	יָסַף	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יָּ֣חֶל	conj	he repeated
9	שַׁלַּ֥ח	שָׁלַח	VERB	HebBinyan=PIEL	8 יֹּ֛סֶף	ccomp	to send out
10	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	12 יּוֹנָ֖ה	case	(et)
11	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 יּוֹנָ֖ה	det	the
12	יּוֹנָ֖ה	יוֹנָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	9 שַׁלַּ֥ח	obj	dove
13	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	15 תֵּבָֽה	case	from
14	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 תֵּבָֽה	det	the
15	תֵּבָֽה	תֵּבָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	9 שַׁלַּ֥ח	obl	ark
16	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	15 תֵּבָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יָּחֶל he waited	wayyiqtol · piel
יֹּסֶף he repeated	wayyiqtol · hiphil	שַׁלַּח to send out
שַׁלַּח to send out	infinitive construct · piel		יּוֹנָה dove

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְאוֹרִיךְ עוֹד שַׁבְעָא יוֹמִין אָחֳרָנִין וְאוֹסֵיף שַׁלַּח יָת יוֹנָה מִן תֵּבוֹתָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And he stayed yet other seven days; and again he sent forth the dove out of the ark.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:193.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.8.10/