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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Genesis / chapter 9 / 9:11

Genesis 9:11 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: I, waters, flood, My · What happens: establish, cut off, be, destroy, covenant · To what, where: covenant, flesh, earth

This is Genesis 9:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, waters, flood, My — and what happens in the verse to covenant, flesh, earth, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַהֲקִמֹתִ֤י אֶת־בְּרִיתִי֙ אִתְּכֶ֔ם וְלֹֽא־יִכָּרֵ֧ת כָּל־בָּשָׂ֛ר ע֖וֹד מִמֵּ֣י הַמַּבּ֑וּל וְלֹֽא־יִהְיֶ֥ה ע֛וֹד מַבּ֖וּל לְשַׁחֵ֥ת הָאָֽרֶץ׃

And I will establish My covenant with you; neither shall all flesh be cut off any more by the waters of the flood; neither shall there any more be a flood to destroy the earth.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseobjnmod:posscaseoblccadvmodconjnsubjcompound:smixutadvmodcaseobldetcompound:smixutccadvmodcopadvmodnsubjcaseconjdetobjpunctrootוַCCONJandהֲקִמֹתִיVERBI will establishאֶת־ADP(et)בְּרִיתNOUNcovenantִיPRONmyאִתּADPwithְכֶםPRONyouוְCCONJandלֹֽא־ADVnotיִכָּרֵתVERBit will be cut offכָּל־NOUNallבָּשָׂרNOUNfleshעוֹדADVagainמִADPfromמֵּיNOUNthe watersהַDETofמַּבּוּלNOUNthe floodוְCCONJandלֹֽא־ADVnotיִהְיֶהAUXit will beעוֹדADVagainמַבּוּלNOUNa floodלְADPtoשַׁחֵתVERBdestroyהָDETtheאָֽרֶץNOUNearth׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 הֲקִמֹתִ֤יccand
2הֲקִמֹתִ֤יקוּםVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1rootrootI will establish
3אֶת־אֵתADP_4 בְּרִיתcase(et)
4בְּרִיתבְּרִיתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing2 הֲקִמֹתִ֤יobjcovenant
5ִי֙הוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 בְּרִיתnmod:possmy
6אִתּאֵתADP_7 ְכֶ֔םcasewith
7ְכֶ֔םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs2 הֲקִמֹתִ֤יoblyou
8וְוְCCONJ_10 יִכָּרֵ֧תccand
9לֹֽא־לֹאADV_10 יִכָּרֵ֧תadvmodnot
10יִכָּרֵ֧תכָּרַתVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=32 הֲקִמֹתִ֤יconjit will be cut off
11כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing10 יִכָּרֵ֧תnsubjall
12בָּשָׂ֛רבָּשָׂרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 כָּל־compound:smixutflesh
13ע֖וֹדעוֹדADV_10 יִכָּרֵ֧תadvmodagain
14מִמִןADP_15 מֵּ֣יcasefrom
15מֵּ֣ימַיִםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur10 יִכָּרֵ֧תoblthe waters
16הַהַDETPronType=Art17 מַּבּ֑וּלdetof
17מַּבּ֑וּלמַבּוּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 מֵּ֣יcompound:smixutthe flood
18וְוְCCONJ_24 שַׁחֵ֥תccand
19לֹֽא־לֹאADV_24 שַׁחֵ֥תadvmodnot
20יִהְיֶ֥ההָיָהAUXGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=324 שַׁחֵ֥תcopit will be
21ע֛וֹדעוֹדADV_24 שַׁחֵ֥תadvmodagain
22מַבּ֖וּלמַבּוּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing24 שַׁחֵ֥תnsubja flood
23לְלְADP_24 שַׁחֵ֥תcaseto
24שַׁחֵ֥תשָׁחַתVERBHebBinyan=PIEL2 הֲקִמֹתִ֤יconjdestroy
25הָהַDETPronType=Art26 אָֽרֶץdetthe
26אָֽרֶץאֶרֶץNOUNNumber=Sing24 שַׁחֵ֥תobjearth
27׃׃PUNCT_26 אָֽרֶץpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
promise
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הֲקִמֹתִי I will establishweqatal · hiphilבְּרִית covenant
not יִכָּרֵת it will be cut offyiqtol · niphalבָּשָׂר flesh
יִהְיֶה it will beyiqtol · qalמַבּוּל a flood
not שַׁחֵת destroyinfinitive construct · pielמַבּוּל a floodאָֽרֶץ earth

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְאָקֵם יָת קְיָמִי עִמְּכוֹן וְלָא יִשְׁתֵּיצֵי כָל בִּשְׂרָא עוֹד מִמֵּי טוֹפָנָא וְלָא יְהֵי עוֹד טוֹפָנָא לְחַבָּלָא אַרְעָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And I will establish My covenant with you; neither shall all flesh be cut off any more by the waters of the flood; neither shall there any more be a flood to destroy the earth.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:216.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.9.11/