Leviticus 6:20 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: Whatsoever, thou · What happens: touch, be, sprinkle, wash · To what, where: flesh, garment, that, holy place

This is Leviticus 6:20 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Whatsoever, thou — and what happens in the verse to flesh, garment, that, holy place, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כֹּ֛ל אֲשֶׁר־יִגַּ֥ע בִּבְשָׂרָ֖הּ יִקְדָּ֑שׁ וַאֲשֶׁ֨ר יִזֶּ֤ה מִדָּמָהּ֙ עַל־הַבֶּ֔גֶד אֲשֶׁר֙ יִזֶּ֣ה עָלֶ֔יהָ תְּכַבֵּ֖ס בְּמָק֥וֹם קָדֹֽשׁ׃

Whatsoever shall touch the flesh thereof shall be holy; and when there is sprinkled of the blood thereof upon any garment, thou shalt wash that whereon it was sprinkled in a holy place.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	כֹּ֛ל	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 יִקְדָּ֑שׁ	nsubj	all
2	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	3 יִגַּ֥ע	mark	that
3	יִגַּ֥ע	נָגַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	1 כֹּ֛ל	acl:relcl	it will touch
4	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	5 בְשָׂר	case	(in)
5	בְשָׂר	בָּשָׂר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 יִגַּ֥ע	obl	meat
6	ָ֖הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 בְשָׂר	nmod:poss	its
7	יִקְדָּ֑שׁ	קָדַשׁ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it will be holy
8	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	21 תְּכַבֵּ֖ס	cc	and [one]
9	אֲשֶׁ֨ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	10 יִזֶּ֤ה	mark	who
10	יִזֶּ֤ה	נָזָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	21 תְּכַבֵּ֖ס	parataxis	he will spatter
11	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	12 דָּמ	case	any
12	דָּמ	דָּם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 יִזֶּ֤ה	nsubj	of
13	ָהּ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 דָּמ	nmod:poss	its blood
14	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	16 בֶּ֔גֶד	case	on
15	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	16 בֶּ֔גֶד	det	the
16	בֶּ֔גֶד	בֶּגֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 יִזֶּ֤ה	obl	garment
17	אֲשֶׁר֙	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	18 יִזֶּ֣ה	mark	[that] which
18	יִזֶּ֣ה	נָזָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	21 תְּכַבֵּ֖ס	obj	he will spatter
19	עָלֶ֔י	עַל	ADP	_	20 הָ	case	on
20	הָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 יִזֶּ֣ה	obl	it
21	תְּכַבֵּ֖ס	כָּבַס	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=2	7 יִקְדָּ֑שׁ	conj	you will wash
22	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	23 מָק֥וֹם	case	in
23	מָק֥וֹם	מָקוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	21 תְּכַבֵּ֖ס	obl	a place
24	קָדֹֽשׁ	קָדוֹשׁ	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 מָק֥וֹם	amod	holy
25	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	24 קָדֹֽשׁ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יִגַּע it will touch	yiqtol · qal	כֹּל all
יִקְדָּשׁ it will be holy	yiqtol · qal	כֹּל all
יִזֶּה he will spatter	yiqtol · qal	דָּמ of
יִזֶּה he will spatter	yiqtol · qal	דָּמ of
תְּכַבֵּס you will wash	yiqtol · piel		יִזֶּה he will spatter

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

כֹּל דִי יִקְרַב בְּבִסְרַהּ יִתְקַדַשׁ וְדִי יַדִי מִדְמַהּ עַל לְבוּשׁ דִי יַדִי עֲלַהּ תִּתְחַוָר בַּאֲתַר קַדִישׁ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Whatsoever shall touch the flesh thereof shall be holy; and when there is sprinkled of the blood thereof upon any garment, thou shalt wash that whereon it was sprinkled in a holy place.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:130.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.6.20/