Leviticus 7:27 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: Whosoever · What happens: be, cut off · To what, where: beast, soul

This is Leviticus 7:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Whosoever — and what happens in the verse to beast, soul, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כָּל־נֶ֖פֶשׁ אֲשֶׁר־תֹּאכַ֣ל כָּל־דָּ֑ם וְנִכְרְתָ֛ה הַנֶּ֥פֶשׁ הַהִ֖וא מֵֽעַמֶּֽיהָ׃פ

Whosoever it be that eateth any blood, that soul shall be cut off from his people.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 נִכְרְתָ֛ה	dislocated	every
2	נֶ֖פֶשׁ	נֶפֶשׁ	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 כָּל־	compound:smixut	person
3	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	4 תֹּאכַ֣ל	mark	who
4	תֹּאכַ֣ל	אָכַל	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	1 כָּל־	acl:relcl	it will eat
5	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 תֹּאכַ֣ל	obj	any
6	דָּ֑ם	דָּם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 כָּל־	compound:smixut	blood
7	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 נִכְרְתָ֛ה	cc	and
8	נִכְרְתָ֛ה	כָּרַת	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it will be cut off
9	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	10 נֶּ֥פֶשׁ	det	the
10	נֶּ֥פֶשׁ	נֶפֶשׁ	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 נִכְרְתָ֛ה	nsubj	person
11	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 הִ֖וא	det	(the)
12	הִ֖וא	הִיא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 נֶּ֥פֶשׁ	det	that
13	מֵֽ	מִן	ADP	_	14 עַמֶּֽי	case	from
14	עַמֶּֽי	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	8 נִכְרְתָ֛ה	obl	kinspeople(s)
15	הָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 עַמֶּֽי	nmod:poss	its
16	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	15 הָ	punct
17	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	15 הָ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
תֹּאכַל it will eat	yiqtol · qal	נֶפֶשׁ person	דָּם blood
נִכְרְתָה it will be cut off	weqatal · niphal		נֶּפֶשׁ person

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

כָּל אֱנָשָׁא דִי תֵיכוּל כָּל דְמָא וְיִשְׁתֵּיצֵי אֱנָשָׁא הַהוּא מֵעַמֵּיהּ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Whosoever it be that eateth any blood, that soul shall be cut off from his people.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:160.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.7.27/