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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Leviticus / chapter 8 / 8:2

Leviticus 8:2 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: you · What happens: take, anoint · To what, where: Aaron

This is Leviticus 8:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you — and what happens in the verse to Aaron, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

קַ֤ח אֶֽת־אַהֲרֹן֙ וְאֶת־בָּנָ֣יו אִתּ֔וֹ וְאֵת֙ הַבְּגָדִ֔ים וְאֵ֖ת שֶׁ֣מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָ֑ה וְאֵ֣ת ׀ פַּ֣ר הַֽחַטָּ֗את וְאֵת֙ שְׁנֵ֣י הָֽאֵילִ֔ים וְאֵ֖ת סַ֥ל הַמַּצּֽוֹת׃

'Take Aaron and his sons with him, and the garments, and the anointing oil, and the bullock of the sin-offering, and the two rams, and the basket of unleavened bread;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

caseobjcccaseconjnmod:posscasenmodcccasedetconjcccaseconjdetcompound:smixutcccasepunctconjdetcompound:smixutcccasenummoddetconjcccaseconjdetcompound:smixutpunctrootקַחVERBtakeאֶֽת־ADP(et)אַהֲרֹןPROPNAaronוְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)בָּנָיNOUNsonsוPRONhisאִתּADPwithוֹPRONhimוְCCONJandאֵתADP(et)הַDETtheבְּגָדִיםNOUNgarmentsוְCCONJandאֵתADP(et)שֶׁמֶןNOUNthe oilהַDETof (the)מִּשְׁחָהNOUNanointingוְCCONJandאֵתADP(et)׀PUNCTפַּרNOUNthe bullהַֽDETofחַטָּאתNOUNthe sin offeringוְCCONJandאֵתADP(et)שְׁנֵיNUMthe twoהָֽDETtheאֵילִיםNOUNramsוְCCONJandאֵתADP(et)סַלNOUNthe basketהַDETof (the)מַּצּֽוֹתNOUNunleavened bread(s)׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1קַ֤חלָקַחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2rootroottake
2אֶֽת־אֵתADP_3 אַהֲרֹן֙case(et)
3אַהֲרֹן֙אַהֲרֹןPROPN_1 קַ֤חobjAaron
4וְוְCCONJ_6 בָּנָ֣יccand
5אֶת־אֵתADP_6 בָּנָ֣יcase(et)
6בָּנָ֣יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur3 אַהֲרֹן֙conjsons
7והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 בָּנָ֣יnmod:posshis
8אִתּאֵתADP_9 ֔וֹcasewith
9֔וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 בָּנָ֣יnmodhim
10וְוְCCONJ_13 בְּגָדִ֔יםccand
11אֵת֙אֵתADP_13 בְּגָדִ֔יםcase(et)
12הַהַDETPronType=Art13 בְּגָדִ֔יםdetthe
13בְּגָדִ֔יםבֶּגֶדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur3 אַהֲרֹן֙conjgarments
14וְוְCCONJ_16 שֶׁ֣מֶןccand
15אֵ֖תאֵתADP_16 שֶׁ֣מֶןcase(et)
16שֶׁ֣מֶןשֶׁמֶןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 אַהֲרֹן֙conjthe oil
17הַהַDETPronType=Art18 מִּשְׁחָ֑הdetof (the)
18מִּשְׁחָ֑המִשְׁחָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing16 שֶׁ֣מֶןcompound:smixutanointing
19וְוְCCONJ_22 פַּ֣רccand
20אֵ֣תאֵתADP_22 פַּ֣רcase(et)
21׀׀PUNCT_20 אֵ֣תpunct
22פַּ֣רפַּרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 אַהֲרֹן֙conjthe bull
23הַֽהַDETPronType=Art24 חַטָּ֗אתdetof
24חַטָּ֗אתחַטָּאתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing22 פַּ֣רcompound:smixutthe sin offering
25וְוְCCONJ_29 אֵילִ֔יםccand
26אֵת֙אֵתADP_29 אֵילִ֔יםcase(et)
27שְׁנֵ֣ישְׁנַיִםNUMGender=Masc Number=Dual29 אֵילִ֔יםnummodthe two
28הָֽהַDETPronType=Art29 אֵילִ֔יםdetthe
29אֵילִ֔יםאַיִלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur3 אַהֲרֹן֙conjrams
30וְוְCCONJ_32 סַ֥לccand
31אֵ֖תאֵתADP_32 סַ֥לcase(et)
32סַ֥לסַלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 אַהֲרֹן֙conjthe basket
33הַהַDETPronType=Art34 מַּצּֽוֹתdetof (the)
34מַּצּֽוֹתמַצָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur32 סַ֥לcompound:smixutunleavened bread(s)
35׃׃PUNCT_34 מַּצּֽוֹתpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
קַח takeimperative · qalאַהֲרֹן Aaron + בָּנָי sons + בְּגָדִים garments + שֶׁמֶן the oil + פַּר the bull + אֵילִים rams + סַל the basket

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

קָרֵב יָת אַהֲרֹן וְיָת בְּנוֹהִי עִמֵהּ וְיָת לְבוּשַׁיָא וְיָת מִשְׁחָא דִרְבוּתָא וְיָת תּוֹרָא דְחַטָאתָא וְיָת תְּרֵין דִכְרִין וְיָת סַלָא דְפַטִירַיָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. 'Take Aaron and his sons with him, and the garments, and the anointing oil, and the bullock of the sin-offering, and the two rams, and the basket of unleavened bread;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:173.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.8.2/