Leviticus 9:5 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: ox, Moses, congregation · What happens: bring, command, draw, stand · To what, where: that, tent · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Leviticus 9:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ox, Moses, congregation — and what happens in the verse to that, tent, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּקְח֗וּ אֵ֚ת אֲשֶׁ֣ר צִוָּ֣ה מֹשֶׁ֔ה אֶל־פְּנֵ֖י אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד וַֽיִּקְרְבוּ֙ כָּל־הָ֣עֵדָ֔ה וַיַּֽעַמְד֖וּ לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃

And they brought that which Moses commanded before the tent of meeting; and all the congregation drew near and stood before the LORD.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יִּקְח֗וּ	cc	and
2	יִּקְח֗וּ	לָקַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they took
3	אֵ֚ת	אֵת	ADP	_	2 יִּקְח֗וּ	obj	(et)
4	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	5 צִוָּ֣ה	mark	[that] which
5	צִוָּ֣ה	צָוָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	3 אֵ֚ת	acl:relcl	he had commanded
6	מֹשֶׁ֔ה	מֹשֶׁה	PROPN	_	5 צִוָּ֣ה	nsubj	Moses
7	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	8 פְּנֵ֖י	case	to
8	פְּנֵ֖י	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 יִּקְח֗וּ	obl	the face
9	אֹ֣הֶל	אֹהֶל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 פְּנֵ֖י	compound:smixut	of the tent
10	מוֹעֵ֑ד	מוֹעֵד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 אֹ֣הֶל	compound:smixut	of meeting
11	וַֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 יִּקְרְבוּ֙	cc	and
12	יִּקְרְבוּ֙	קָרַב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 יִּקְח֗וּ	conj	they drew near
13	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 יִּקְרְבוּ֙	nsubj	all
14	הָ֣	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 עֵדָ֔ה	det	the
15	עֵדָ֔ה	עֵדָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	13 כָּל־	compound:smixut	congregation
16	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 יַּֽעַמְד֖וּ	cc	and
17	יַּֽעַמְד֖וּ	עָמַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 יִּקְח֗וּ	conj	they stood
18	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	19 פְנֵ֥י	case	before
19	פְנֵ֥י	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 יַּֽעַמְד֖וּ	obl
20	יְהוָֽה	יהוה	PROPN	_	19 פְנֵ֥י	compound:smixut	Yahweh
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 יְהוָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יִּקְחוּ they took	wayyiqtol · qal		צִוָּה he had commanded
צִוָּה he had commanded	qatal · piel	מֹשֶׁה Moses
יִּקְרְבוּ they drew near	wayyiqtol · qal	עֵדָה congregation
יַּֽעַמְדוּ they stood	wayyiqtol · qal	עֵדָה congregation

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּנְסִיבוּ יָת דִי פַקִיד מֹשֶׁה לָקֳדָם מַשְׁכַּן זִמְנָא וּקְרִיבוּ כָּל כְּנִישְׁתָּא וְקָמוּ קֳדָם יְיָ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And they brought that which Moses commanded before the tent of meeting; and all the congregation drew near and stood before the LORD.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:212.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.9.5/