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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 11 / 11:34

Numbers 11:34 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: people · What happens: call, bury, lust, name · To what, where: name, people, place · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Numbers 11:34 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — people — and what happens in the verse to name, people, place, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּקְרָ֛א אֶת־שֵֽׁם־הַמָּק֥וֹם הַה֖וּא קִבְר֣וֹת הַֽתַּאֲוָ֑ה קִבְר֣וֹת הַֽתַּאֲוָ֑ה כִּי־שָׁם֙ קָֽבְר֔וּ אֶת־הָעָ֖ם הַמִּתְאַוִּֽים׃

And the name of that place was called Kibroth-hattaavah, because there they buried the people that lusted.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseobjdetcompound:smixutdetdetdepflat:namedepflat:namemarkadvmodadvclcasedetobjmarkacl:relclpunctrootוַCCONJandיִּקְרָאVERBsomeone calledאֶת־ADP(et)שֵֽׁם־NOUNthe nameהַDETofמָּקוֹםNOUNthe placeהַDET(the)הוּאPRONthatקִבְרוֹתPROPNKibrothהַֽתַּאֲוָהPROPNקִבְרוֹתPROPNHattaavahהַֽתַּאֲוָהPROPNכִּי־SCONJ(dm)שָׁםADVthereקָֽבְרוּVERBthey buriedאֶת־ADP(et)הָDETtheעָםNOUNpeopleהַSCONJ[who]מִּתְאַוִּֽיםVERBcraved׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יִּקְרָ֛אccand
2יִּקְרָ֛אקָרָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootrootsomeone called
3אֶת־אֵתADP_4 שֵֽׁם־case(et)
4שֵֽׁם־שֵׁםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 יִּקְרָ֛אobjthe name
5הַהַDETPronType=Art6 מָּק֥וֹםdetof
6מָּק֥וֹםמָקוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing4 שֵֽׁם־compound:smixutthe place
7הַהַDETPronType=Art8 ה֖וּאdet(the)
8ה֖וּאהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 מָּק֥וֹםdetthat
9קִבְר֣וֹתקִבְרוֹתPROPN_2 יִּקְרָ֛אdepKibroth
10הַֽתַּאֲוָ֑ההַתַּאֲוָהPROPN_9 קִבְר֣וֹתflat:name
11קִבְר֣וֹתקִבְרוֹתPROPN_2 יִּקְרָ֛אdepHattaavah
12הַֽתַּאֲוָ֑ההַתַּאֲוָהPROPN_11 קִבְר֣וֹתflat:name
13כִּי־כִּיSCONJ_15 קָֽבְר֔וּmark(dm)
14שָׁם֙שָׁםADV_15 קָֽבְר֔וּadvmodthere
15קָֽבְר֔וּקָבַרVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=32 יִּקְרָ֛אadvclthey buried
16אֶת־אֵתADP_18 עָ֖םcase(et)
17הָהַDETPronType=Art18 עָ֖םdetthe
18עָ֖םעַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 קָֽבְר֔וּobjpeople
19הַהַSCONJ_20 מִּתְאַוִּֽיםmark[who]
20מִּתְאַוִּֽיםאָוָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HITHPAEL Number=Plur18 עָ֖םacl:relclcraved
21׃׃PUNCT_20 מִּתְאַוִּֽיםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יִּקְרָא someone calledwayyiqtol · qalשֵֽׁם־ the name
קָֽבְרוּ they buriedqatal · qal
מִּתְאַוִּֽים cravedparticiple active · hithpael

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּקְרָא יָת שְׁמָא דְאַתְרָא הַהוּא קִבְרֵי דִמְשַׁאֲלֵי אֲרֵי תַמָן קְבָרוּ יָת עַמָא דְשָׁאִילוּ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And the name of that place was called Kibroth-hattaavah, because there they buried the people that lusted.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:453.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.11.34/