Numbers 15:2 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: you, ye, I · What happens: speak, say, come, give · To what, where: land · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Numbers 15:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, ye, I — and what happens in the verse to land, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

דַּבֵּר֙ אֶל־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְאָמַרְתָּ֖ אֲלֵהֶ֑ם כִּ֣י תָבֹ֗אוּ אֶל־אֶ֙רֶץ֙ מוֹשְׁבֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲנִ֖י נֹתֵ֥ן לָכֶֽם׃

Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them: When ye are come into the land of your habitations, which I give unto you,

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	דַּבֵּר֙	דָבַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	speak
2	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	3 בְּנֵ֣י	case	to
3	בְּנֵ֣י	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	1 דַּבֵּר֙	obl	the people
4	יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	3 בְּנֵ֣י	compound:smixut	of Israel
5	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 אָמַרְתָּ֖	cc	and
6	אָמַרְתָּ֖	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	1 דַּבֵּר֙	conj	you will say
7	אֲל	אֶל	ADP	_	8 ֵהֶ֑ם	case	to
8	ֵהֶ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 אָמַרְתָּ֖	obl	them
9	כִּ֣י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	10 תָבֹ֗אוּ	mark	(dm)
10	תָבֹ֗אוּ	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	1 דַּבֵּר֙	advcl	you will go
11	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	12 אֶ֙רֶץ֙	case	into
12	אֶ֙רֶץ֙	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 תָבֹ֗אוּ	obl	the land
13	מוֹשְׁבֹ֣תֵי	מוֹשָׁב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	12 אֶ֙רֶץ֙	compound:smixut	your dwelling places
14	כֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	13 מוֹשְׁבֹ֣תֵי	nmod:poss	your
15	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	17 נֹתֵ֥ן	mark	which
16	אֲנִ֖י	אֲנִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	17 נֹתֵ֥ן	nsubj	I
17	נֹתֵ֥ן	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	12 אֶ֙רֶץ֙	acl:relcl	[am] about to give
18	ל	לְ	ADP	_	19 ָכֶֽם	case	to
19	ָכֶֽם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	17 נֹתֵ֥ן	obl	you
20	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	19 ָכֶֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
דַּבֵּר speak	imperative · piel
אָמַרְתָּ you will say	weqatal · qal
תָבֹאוּ you will go	yiqtol · qal	בְּנֵי the people
נֹתֵן [am] about to give	participle active · qal	אֲנִי I	אֶרֶץ the land

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

מַלֵל עִם בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל וְתֵימַר לְהוֹן אֲרֵי תֵעֲלוּן לַאֲרַע מוֹתְבָנֵיכוֹן דִי אֲנָא יָהֵב לְכוֹן

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them: When ye are come into the land of your habitations, which I give unto you,

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:550.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.15.2/