Numbers 15:20 בְּמִדְבַּר
Who acts: ye · What happens: set apart, set · To what, where: cake
This is Numbers 15:20 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye — and what happens in the verse to cake, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
רֵאשִׁית֙ עֲרִסֹ֣תֵכֶ֔ם חַלָּ֖ה תָּרִ֣ימוּ תְרוּמָ֑ה כִּתְרוּמַ֣ת גֹּ֔רֶן כֵּ֖ן תָּרִ֥ימוּ אֹתָֽהּ׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | רֵאשִׁית֙ | רֵאשִׁית | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 5 תָּרִ֣ימוּ | dislocated | the first |
| 2 | עֲרִסֹ֣ת | עֲרִיסָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Plur | 1 רֵאשִׁית֙ | compound:smixut | your dough(s) |
| 3 | ֵכֶ֔ם | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs | 2 עֲרִסֹ֣ת | nmod:poss | your |
| 4 | חַלָּ֖ה | חַלָּה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 5 תָּרִ֣ימוּ | obj | a cake |
| 5 | תָּרִ֣ימוּ | רוּם | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=2 | root | root | you will offer up |
| 6 | תְרוּמָ֑ה | תְּרוּמָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 5 תָּרִ֣ימוּ | xcomp | a contribution |
| 7 | כִּ | כְּ | ADP | _ | 8 תְרוּמַ֣ת | case | like |
| 8 | תְרוּמַ֣ת | תְּרוּמָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 11 תָּרִ֥ימוּ | obl | a contribution |
| 9 | גֹּ֔רֶן | גֹּרֶן | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 תְרוּמַ֣ת | compound:smixut | of [the] threshing floor |
| 10 | כֵּ֖ן | כֵּן | ADV | _ | 11 תָּרִ֥ימוּ | advmod | so |
| 11 | תָּרִ֥ימוּ | רוּם | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=2 | 5 תָּרִ֣ימוּ | parataxis | you will offer up |
| 12 | אֹת | אֵת | ADP | _ | 13 ָֽהּ | case | |
| 13 | ָֽהּ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 תָּרִ֥ימוּ | obj | it |
| 14 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 13 ָֽהּ | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
- indirect
- yes
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| תָּרִימוּ you will offer up | yiqtol · hiphil | חַלָּה a cake | |||
| תָּרִימוּ you will offer up | yiqtol · hiphil | ָֽהּ it |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Onkelos
רֵישׁ אַצְוַתְכוֹן חַלְתָא תַּפְרְשׁוּן אַפְרָשׁוּתָא כְּמָא דִי מַפְרְשִׁין מִן אִדְרָא כֵּן תַּפְרְשׁוּן יָתַהּ
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:568.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.15.20/