Numbers 15:34 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: children · What happens: put, not declare, do · To what, where: man, ward · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Numbers 15:34 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — children — and what happens in the verse to man, ward, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיַּנִּ֥יחוּ אֹת֖וֹ בַּמִּשְׁמָ֑ר כִּ֚י לֹ֣א פֹרַ֔שׁ מַה־יֵּעָשֶׂ֖ה לֽוֹ׃ס

And they put him in ward, because it had not been declared what should be done to him.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יַּנִּ֥יחוּ	cc	and
2	יַּנִּ֥יחוּ	נוח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they left
3	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	4 ֖וֹ	case
4	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 יַּנִּ֥יחוּ	obj	him
5	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	7 מִּשְׁמָ֑ר	case	in
6	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	7 מִּשְׁמָ֑ר	det	(the)
7	מִּשְׁמָ֑ר	מִשְׁמָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יַּנִּ֥יחוּ	obl	custody
8	כִּ֚י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	10 פֹרַ֔שׁ	mark	(dm)
9	לֹ֣א	לֹא	ADV	_	10 פֹרַ֔שׁ	advmod	not
10	פֹרַ֔שׁ	פָּרַשׁ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PUAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יַּנִּ֥יחוּ	advcl	it had been decided
11	מַה־	מָה	PRON	PronType=Int	12 יֵּעָשֶׂ֖ה	nsubj	what?
12	יֵּעָשֶׂ֖ה	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	10 פֹרַ֔שׁ	nsubj	will it be done
13	ל	לְ	ADP	_	14 ֽוֹ	case	to
14	ֽוֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 יֵּעָשֶׂ֖ה	obl	him
15	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	14 ֽוֹ	punct
16	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	14 ֽוֹ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יַּנִּיחוּ they left	wayyiqtol · hiphil	וֹ him
not פֹרַשׁ it had been decided	qatal · pual		יֵּעָשֶׂה will it be done
יֵּעָשֶׂה will it be done	yiqtol · niphal		מַה־ what?

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וַאֲסָרוּ יָתֵהּ בְּבֵית מַטְרָא אֲרֵי לָא אִתְפְּרֵשׁ לְהוֹן מָה דְיַעֲבְּדוּן לֵהּ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And they put him in ward, because it had not been declared what should be done to him.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:582.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.15.34/