Numbers 15:4 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: LORD · What happens: bring, present, mingle, offer · To what, where: offering, meal offering, fine flour, tenth part

This is Numbers 15:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD — and what happens in the verse to offering, meal offering, fine flour, tenth part, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהִקְרִ֛יב הַמַּקְרִ֥יב קָרְבָּנ֖וֹ לַֽיהוָ֑ה מִנְחָה֙ סֹ֣לֶת עִשָּׂר֔וֹן בָּל֕וּל בִּרְבִעִ֥ית הַהִ֖ין שָֽׁמֶן׃

then shall he that bringeth his offering present unto the LORD a meal-offering of a tenth part of an ephah of fine flour mingled with the fourth part of a hin of oil;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 הִקְרִ֛יב	cc	and
2	הִקְרִ֛יב	קָרַב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he will bring near
3	הַ	הַ	SCONJ	_	4 מַּקְרִ֥יב	mark	the [one
4	מַּקְרִ֥יב	קָרַב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing	2 הִקְרִ֛יב	nsubj	who] brings near
5	קָרְבָּנ	קׇרְבָּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 מַּקְרִ֥יב	obj	offering
6	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 קָרְבָּנ	nmod:poss	his
7	לַֽ	לְ	ADP	_	8 יהוָ֑ה	case	to
8	יהוָ֑ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	4 מַּקְרִ֥יב	obl	Yahweh
9	מִנְחָה֙	מִנְחָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 הִקְרִ֛יב	obj	a grain offering
10	סֹ֣לֶת	סֹלֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	9 מִנְחָה֙	appos	fine flour
11	עִשָּׂר֔וֹן	עִשָּׂרוֹן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 סֹ֣לֶת	appos	one tenth [of an ephah]
12	בָּל֕וּל	בָּלַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	10 סֹ֣לֶת	acl:relcl	mixed
13	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	16 הִ֖ין	case	with (the)
14	רְבִעִ֥ית	רְבִיעִי	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	16 הִ֖ין	nummod	fourth
15	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	16 הִ֖ין	det	of (the)
16	הִ֖ין	הִין	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 בָּל֕וּל	obl	hin
17	שָֽׁמֶן	שֶׁמֶן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 הִ֖ין	appos	oil
18	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	17 שָֽׁמֶן	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	who makes it happen (AA)
הִקְרִיב he will bring near	weqatal · hiphil	מִנְחָה a grain offering		מַּקְרִיב who] brings near
מַּקְרִיב who] brings near	participle active · hiphil		קָרְבָּנ offering
בָּלוּל mixed	participle passive · qal		סֹלֶת fine flour

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וִיקָרֵב דִמְקָרֵב קֻרְבָּנֵהּ קֳדָם יְיָ מִנְחָתָא סֻלְתָּא עַשְׂרוֹנָא דְפִילָא בְּרַבְעוּת הִינָא מִשְׁחָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

then shall he that bringeth his offering present unto the LORD a meal-offering of a tenth part of an ephah of fine flour mingled with the fourth part of a hin of oil;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:552.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.15.4/