Numbers 16:17 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: ye · What happens: take, put, bring · To what, where: fire pan, incense

This is Numbers 16:17 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye — and what happens in the verse to fire pan, incense, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּקְח֣וּ ׀ אִ֣ישׁ מַחְתָּת֗וֹ וּנְתַתֶּ֤ם עֲלֵיהֶם֙ קְטֹ֔רֶת וְהִקְרַבְתֶּ֞ם לִפְנֵ֤י יְהוָה֙ אִ֣ישׁ מַחְתָּת֔וֹ חֲמִשִּׁ֥ים וּמָאתַ֖יִם מַחְתֹּ֑ת וְאַתָּ֥ה וְאַהֲרֹ֖ן אִ֥ישׁ מַחְתָּתֽוֹ׃

and take ye every man his fire-pan, and put incense upon them, and bring ye before the LORD every man his fire-pan, two hundred and fifty fire-pans; thou also, and Aaron, each his fire-pan.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 קְח֣וּ	cc	and
2	קְח֣וּ	לָקַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	root	root	take
3	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	2 קְח֣וּ	punct
4	אִ֣ישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 קְח֣וּ	obl	each one
5	מַחְתָּת	מַחְתָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 קְח֣וּ	obj	censer
6	֗וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 מַחְתָּת	nmod:poss	his
7	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 נְתַתֶּ֤ם	cc	and
8	נְתַתֶּ֤ם	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	2 קְח֣וּ	conj	you will put
9	עֲלֵי	עַל	ADP	_	10 הֶם֙	case	on
10	הֶם֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 נְתַתֶּ֤ם	obl	them
11	קְטֹ֔רֶת	קְטֹרֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	8 נְתַתֶּ֤ם	obj	incense
12	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 הִקְרַבְתֶּ֞ם	cc	and
13	הִקְרַבְתֶּ֞ם	קָרַב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=2	2 קְח֣וּ	conj	you will bring near
14	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	15 פְנֵ֤י	case	before
15	פְנֵ֤י	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 הִקְרַבְתֶּ֞ם	obl
16	יְהוָה֙	יהוה	PROPN	_	15 פְנֵ֤י	compound:smixut	Yahweh
17	אִ֣ישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 הִקְרַבְתֶּ֞ם	obl	each one
18	מַחְתָּת	מַחְתָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	13 הִקְרַבְתֶּ֞ם	obj	censer
19	֔וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 מַחְתָּת	nmod:poss	his
20	חֲמִשִּׁ֥ים	חָמֵשׁ	NUM	Number=Plur	23 מַחְתֹּ֑ת	nummod	fifty
21	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	22 מָאתַ֖יִם	cc	and
22	מָאתַ֖יִם	מֵאָה	NUM	Number=Dual	20 חֲמִשִּׁ֥ים	conj	two hundred
23	מַחְתֹּ֑ת	מַחְתָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	13 הִקְרַבְתֶּ֞ם	parataxis	censers
24	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	25 אַתָּ֥ה	cc	and
25	אַתָּ֥ה	אַתָּה	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	2 קְח֣וּ	conj	you
26	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	27 אַהֲרֹ֖ן	cc	and
27	אַהֲרֹ֖ן	אַהֲרֹן	PROPN	_	25 אַתָּ֥ה	conj	Aaron
28	אִ֥ישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	25 אַתָּ֥ה	obl	each one
29	מַחְתָּת	מַחְתָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	25 אַתָּ֥ה	obj	censer
30	ֽוֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	29 מַחְתָּת	nmod:poss	his
31	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	30 ֽוֹ	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
קְחוּ take	imperative · qal		מַחְתָּת censer
נְתַתֶּם you will put	weqatal · qal		קְטֹרֶת incense
הִקְרַבְתֶּם you will bring near	weqatal · hiphil	מַחְתָּת censer

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּסְבוּ גְבַר מַחְתִּיתֵיהּ וּתְשַׁווּן עֲלֵיהוֹן קְטוֹרֶת בּוּסְמִין וְתִקָרְבוּן קֳדָם יְיָ גְבַר מַחְתִּיתֵיהּ מָאתָן וְחַמְשִׁין מַחְתְּיָן וְאַתְּ וְאַהֲרֹן גְבַר מַחְתִּיתֵהּ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

and take ye every man his fire-pan, and put incense upon them, and bring ye before the LORD every man his fire-pan, two hundred and fifty fire-pans; thou also, and Aaron, each his fire-pan.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:606.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.16.17/