Numbers 17:20 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: tent, I, man, rods · What happens: come, pass, choose, bud, make, cease · To what, where: man, murmurings, children

This is Numbers 17:20 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — tent, I, man, rods — and what happens in the verse to man, murmurings, children, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהָיָ֗ה הָאִ֛ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֶבְחַר־בּ֖וֹ מַטֵּ֣הוּ יִפְרָ֑ח וַהֲשִׁכֹּתִ֣י מֵֽעָלַ֗י אֶת־תְּלֻנּוֹת֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֲשֶׁ֛ר הֵ֥ם מַלִּינִ֖ם עֲלֵיכֶֽם׃

And it shall come to pass, that the man whom I shall choose, his rod shall bud; and I will make to cease from Me the murmurings of the children of Israel, which they murmur against you.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 הָיָ֗ה	cc	and
2	הָיָ֗ה	הָיָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it will be
3	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 אִ֛ישׁ	det	the
4	אִ֛ישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 יִפְרָ֑ח	dislocated	man
5	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	6 אֶבְחַר־	mark	whom
6	אֶבְחַר־	בָּחַר	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	4 אִ֛ישׁ	acl:relcl	I will choose
7	בּ	בְּ	ADP	_	8 ֖וֹ	case	(in)
8	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 אֶבְחַר־	obl	him
9	מַטּ	מַטֶּה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 יִפְרָ֑ח	nsubj	rod
10	ֵ֣הוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 מַטּ	nmod:poss	his
11	יִפְרָ֑ח	פָּרַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 הָיָ֗ה	parataxis	it will bud
12	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 הֲשִׁכֹּתִ֣י	cc	and
13	הֲשִׁכֹּתִ֣י	שָׁכַךְ	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	2 הָיָ֗ה	conj	I will put an end to
14	מֵֽ	מִן	ADP	_	16 ַ֗י	case	from
15	עָל	עַל	ADP	_	16 ַ֗י	case	on
16	ַ֗י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	13 הֲשִׁכֹּתִ֣י	obl	me
17	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	18 תְּלֻנּוֹת֙	case	(et)
18	תְּלֻנּוֹת֙	תְּלֻנֹּות	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	13 הֲשִׁכֹּתִ֣י	obj	the grumblings
19	בְּנֵ֣י	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	18 תְּלֻנּוֹת֙	compound:smixut	of the people
20	יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	19 בְּנֵ֣י	compound:smixut	of Israel
21	אֲשֶׁ֛ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	23 מַלִּינִ֖ם	mark	which
22	הֵ֥ם	הֵם	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 מַלִּינִ֖ם	nsubj	they
23	מַלִּינִ֖ם	לוּן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur	18 תְּלֻנּוֹת֙	acl:relcl	[are] grumbling
24	עֲלֵי	עַל	ADP	_	25 כֶֽם	case	on
25	כֶֽם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	23 מַלִּינִ֖ם	obl	you
26	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	25 כֶֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	who makes it happen (AA)
אֶבְחַר־ I will choose	yiqtol · qal
יִפְרָח it will bud	yiqtol · qal	מַטּ rod
הֲשִׁכֹּתִי I will put an end to	weqatal · hiphil	תְּלֻנּוֹת the grumblings
מַלִּינִם [are] grumbling	participle active · hiphil	תְּלֻנּוֹת the grumblings	הֵם they

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וִיהֵי גַבְרָא דִי אִתְרְעֵי בֵּהּ חוּטְרֵיהּ יִנְעֵי וַאֲנִיחַ מִן קֳדָמַי יָת תּוּרְעֲמַת בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל דִי אִנוּן מִתְרַעֲמִין עֲלֵיכוֹן

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And it shall come to pass, that the man whom I shall choose, his rod shall bud; and I will make to cease from Me the murmurings of the children of Israel, which they murmur against you.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:644.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.17.20/