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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 17 / 17:4

Numbers 17:4 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: Eleazar, pans · What happens: take, pan, burnt, offer, beat out · To what, where: brazen fire pans, men

This is Numbers 17:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Eleazar, pans — and what happens in the verse to brazen fire pans, men, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּקַּ֞ח אֶלְעָזָ֣ר הַכֹּהֵ֗ן אֵ֚ת מַחְתּ֣וֹת הַנְּחֹ֔שֶׁת אֲשֶׁ֥ר הִקְרִ֖יבוּ הַשְּׂרֻפִ֑ים וַֽיְרַקְּע֖וּם צִפּ֥וּי לַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ׃

And Eleazar the priest took the brazen fire-pans, which they that were burnt had offered; and they beat them out for a covering of the altar,

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjdetapposcaseobjdetcompound:smixutmarkacl:relcldetnsubjccconjobjxcompcasedetoblpunctrootוַCCONJandיִּקַּחVERBhe tookאֶלְעָזָרPROPNEleazarהַDETtheכֹּהֵןNOUNpriestאֵתADP(et)מַחְתּוֹתNOUNthe censersהַDETof (the)נְּחֹשֶׁתNOUNbronzeאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichהִקְרִיבוּVERBthey had brought nearהַDET[thoseשְּׂרֻפִיםVERBwho were] burnedוַֽCCONJandיְרַקְּעוּVERBpeopleםPRONbeat them outצִפּוּיNOUNplatingלַADPforהDETtheמִּזְבֵּֽחַNOUNaltar׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יִּקַּ֞חccand
2יִּקַּ֞חלָקַחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe took
3אֶלְעָזָ֣ראֶלְעָזָרPROPN_2 יִּקַּ֞חnsubjEleazar
4הַהַDETPronType=Art5 כֹּהֵ֗ןdetthe
5כֹּהֵ֗ןכֹּהֵןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 אֶלְעָזָ֣רappospriest
6אֵ֚תאֵתADP_7 מַחְתּ֣וֹתcase(et)
7מַחְתּ֣וֹתמַחְתָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur2 יִּקַּ֞חobjthe censers
8הַהַDETPronType=Art9 נְּחֹ֔שֶׁתdetof (the)
9נְּחֹ֔שֶׁתנְחֹשֶׁתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing7 מַחְתּ֣וֹתcompound:smixutbronze
10אֲשֶׁ֥ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_11 הִקְרִ֖יבוּmarkwhich
11הִקְרִ֖יבוּקָרַבVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=37 מַחְתּ֣וֹתacl:relclthey had brought near
12הַהַDETPronType=Art13 שְּׂרֻפִ֑יםdet[those
13שְּׂרֻפִ֑יםשָׂרַףVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur11 הִקְרִ֖יבוּnsubjwho were] burned
14וַֽוְCCONJ_15 יְרַקְּע֖וּccand
15יְרַקְּע֖וּרָקַעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=32 יִּקַּ֞חconjpeople
16םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs15 יְרַקְּע֖וּobjbeat them out
17צִפּ֥וּיצִפּוּיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 יְרַקְּע֖וּxcompplating
18לַלְADP_20 מִּזְבֵּֽחַcasefor
19ההַDETPronType=Art20 מִּזְבֵּֽחַdetthe
20מִּזְבֵּֽחַמִזְבֵּחַNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 יְרַקְּע֖וּoblaltar
21׃׃PUNCT_20 מִּזְבֵּֽחַpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יִּקַּח he tookwayyiqtol · qalאֶלְעָזָר Eleazarמַחְתּוֹת the censers
הִקְרִיבוּ they had brought nearqatal · hiphilמַחְתּוֹת the censersשְּׂרֻפִים who were] burned
שְּׂרֻפִים who were] burnedparticiple passive · qal
יְרַקְּעוּ peoplewayyiqtol · pielם beat them out

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּנְסִיב אֶלְעָזָר כַּהֲנָא יָת מַחְתְּיָתָא דִנְחָשָׁא דְקָרִיבוּ יוֹקִידַיָא וְרַדִידֻנוּן חוֹפָאָה לְמַדְבְּחָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And Eleazar the priest took the brazen fire-pans, which they that were burnt had offered; and they beat them out for a covering of the altar,

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:628.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.17.4/