Numbers 18:26 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: thou, ye, I, your · What happens: speak, say, take, give, set apart, inherit · To what, where: tithe, you, gift · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Numbers 18:26 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, ye, I, your — and what happens in the verse to tithe, you, gift, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאֶל־הַלְוִיִּ֣ם תְּדַבֵּר֮ וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ אֲלֵהֶם֒ כִּֽי־תִ֠קְחוּ מֵאֵ֨ת בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל אֶת־הַֽמַּעֲשֵׂ֗ר אֲשֶׁ֨ר נָתַ֧תִּי לָכֶ֛ם מֵאִתָּ֖ם בְּנַחֲלַתְכֶ֑ם וַהֲרֵמֹתֶ֤ם מִמֶּ֙נּוּ֙ תְּרוּמַ֣ת יְהוָ֔ה מַעֲשֵׂ֖ר מִן־הַֽמַּעֲשֵֽׂר׃

'Moreover thou shalt speak unto the Levites, and say unto them: When ye take of the children of Israel the tithe which I have given you from them for your inheritance, then ye shall set apart of it a gift for the LORD, even a tithe of the tithe.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	5 תְּדַבֵּר֮	cc	and
2	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	4 לְוִיִּ֣ם	case	to
3	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 לְוִיִּ֣ם	det	the
4	לְוִיִּ֣ם	לֵוִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	5 תְּדַבֵּר֮	obl	Levites
5	תְּדַבֵּר֮	דָבַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	you will speak
6	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 אָמַרְתָּ֣	cc	and
7	אָמַרְתָּ֣	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	5 תְּדַבֵּר֮	conj	you will say
8	אֲלֵ	אֶל	ADP	_	9 הֶם֒	case	to
9	הֶם֒	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 אָמַרְתָּ֣	obl	them
10	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	11 תִ֠קְחוּ	mark	(dm)
11	תִ֠קְחוּ	לָקַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	5 תְּדַבֵּר֮	advcl	you will take
12	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	14 בְּנֵֽי־	case	from
13	אֵ֨ת	אֵת	ADP	_	14 בְּנֵֽי־	case	with
14	בְּנֵֽי־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	11 תִ֠קְחוּ	obl	the people
15	יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	14 בְּנֵֽי־	compound:smixut	of Israel
16	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	18 מַּעֲשֵׂ֗ר	case	(et)
17	הַֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	18 מַּעֲשֵׂ֗ר	det	the
18	מַּעֲשֵׂ֗ר	מַעֲשֵׂר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 תִ֠קְחוּ	obj	tithe
19	אֲשֶׁ֨ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	20 נָתַ֧תִּי	mark	which
20	נָתַ֧תִּי	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	18 מַּעֲשֵׂ֗ר	acl:relcl	I give
21	ל	לְ	ADP	_	22 ָכֶ֛ם	case	to
22	ָכֶ֛ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	20 נָתַ֧תִּי	obl	you
23	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	25 ָ֖ם	case	from
24	אִתּ	אֵת	ADP	_	25 ָ֖ם	case	with
25	ָ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 נָתַ֧תִּי	obl	them
26	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	27 נַחֲלַת	case	(in)
27	נַחֲלַת	נַחֲלָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	20 נָתַ֧תִּי	obl	inheritance
28	ְכֶ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	27 נַחֲלַת	nmod:poss	your
29	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	30 הֲרֵמֹתֶ֤ם	cc	and
30	הֲרֵמֹתֶ֤ם	רוּם	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=2	5 תְּדַבֵּר֮	conj	you will offer up
31	מִמּ	מִן	ADP	_	32 ֶ֙נּוּ֙	case	from
32	ֶ֙נּוּ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	30 הֲרֵמֹתֶ֤ם	obl	it
33	תְּרוּמַ֣ת	תְּרוּמָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	30 הֲרֵמֹתֶ֤ם	xcomp	the contribution
34	יְהוָ֔ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	33 תְּרוּמַ֣ת	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
35	מַעֲשֵׂ֖ר	מַעֲשֵׂר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	30 הֲרֵמֹתֶ֤ם	obj	a tithe
36	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	38 מַּעֲשֵֽׂר	case	of
37	הַֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	38 מַּעֲשֵֽׂר	det	the
38	מַּעֲשֵֽׂר	מַעֲשֵׂר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	35 מַעֲשֵׂ֖ר	nmod	tithe
39	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	38 מַּעֲשֵֽׂר	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no
indirect: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	who makes it happen (AA)
תְּדַבֵּר you will speak	yiqtol · piel
אָמַרְתָּ you will say	weqatal · qal
תִקְחוּ you will take	yiqtol · qal	לְוִיִּם Levites	מַּעֲשֵׂר tithe
נָתַתִּי I give	qatal · qal		מַּעֲשֵׂר tithe
הֲרֵמֹתֶם you will offer up	weqatal · hiphil	מַעֲשֵׂר a tithe		לְוִיִּם Levites

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּלְלֵוָאֵי תְּמַלֵיל וְתֵימַר לְהוֹן אֲרֵי תִסְבוּן מִן בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל יָת מַעַשְׂרָא דִי יְהָבִית לְכוֹן מִנְהוֹן בְּאַחֲסַנְתְּכוֹן וְתַפְרְשׁוּן מִנֵיהּ אַפְרָשׁוּתָא קֳדָם יְיָ מַעַשְׂרָא מִן מַעַשְׂרָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

'Moreover thou shalt speak unto the Levites, and say unto them: When ye take of the children of Israel the tithe which I have given you from them for your inheritance, then ye shall set apart of it a gift for the LORD, even a tithe of the tithe.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:678.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.18.26/