Numbers 19:4 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: Eleazar · What happens: take, sprinkle · To what, where: front

This is Numbers 19:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Eleazar — and what happens in the verse to front, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְלָקַ֞ח אֶלְעָזָ֧ר הַכֹּהֵ֛ן מִדָּמָ֖הּ בְּאֶצְבָּע֑וֹ וְהִזָּ֞ה אֶל־נֹ֨כַח פְּנֵ֧י אֹֽהֶל־מוֹעֵ֛ד מִדָּמָ֖הּ שֶׁ֥בַע פְּעָמִֽים׃

And Eleazar the priest shall take of her blood with his finger, and sprinkle of her blood toward the front of the tent of meeting seven times.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 לָקַ֞ח	cc	and
2	לָקַ֞ח	לָקַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he will take
3	אֶלְעָזָ֧ר	אֶלְעָזָר	PROPN	_	2 לָקַ֞ח	nsubj	Eleazar
4	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 כֹּהֵ֛ן	det	the
5	כֹּהֵ֛ן	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 אֶלְעָזָ֧ר	appos	priest
6	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	7 דָּמ	case	some
7	דָּמ	דָּם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 לָקַ֞ח	obl	of
8	ָ֖הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 דָּמ	nmod:poss	its blood
9	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	10 אֶצְבָּע	case	with
10	אֶצְבָּע	אֶצְבַּע	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 לָקַ֞ח	obl	finger
11	֑וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 אֶצְבָּע	nmod:poss	his
12	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 הִזָּ֞ה	cc	and
13	הִזָּ֞ה	נָזָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	2 לָקַ֞ח	conj	he will spatter
14	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	15 נֹ֨כַח	case	to
15	נֹ֨כַח	נֹכַח	NOUN	_	13 הִזָּ֞ה	obl	in front of
16	פְּנֵ֧י	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 נֹ֨כַח	compound:smixut	the face
17	אֹֽהֶל־	אֹהֶל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 פְּנֵ֧י	compound:smixut	of the tent
18	מוֹעֵ֛ד	מוֹעֵד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 אֹֽהֶל־	compound:smixut	of meeting
19	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	20 דָּמ	case	some
20	דָּמ	דָּם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 הִזָּ֞ה	obl	of
21	ָ֖הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 דָּמ	nmod:poss	its blood
22	שֶׁ֥בַע	שֶׁבַע	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	23 פְּעָמִֽים	nummod	seven
23	פְּעָמִֽים	פַּעַם	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	13 הִזָּ֞ה	obl	times
24	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	23 פְּעָמִֽים	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
לָקַח he will take	weqatal · qal	אֶלְעָזָר Eleazar
הִזָּה he will spatter	weqatal · hiphil	אֶלְעָזָר Eleazar

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְיִסַב אֶלְעָזָר כַּהֲנָא מִדְמַהּ בְּאֶצְבְּעֵיהּ וְיַדֵי לָקֳבֵל אַפֵּי מַשְׁכַּן זִמְנָא מִדְמַהּ שְׁבַע זִמְנִין

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And Eleazar the priest shall take of her blood with his finger, and sprinkle of her blood toward the front of the tent of meeting seven times.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:688.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.19.4/