Numbers 2:34 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: LORD, children · What happens: accord, command, pitch, set forward · To what, where: Moses, one · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Numbers 2:34 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, children — and what happens in the verse to Moses, one, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַֽיַּעֲשׂ֖וּ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל כְּ֠כֹל אֲשֶׁר־צִוָּ֨ה יְהוָ֜ה אֶת־מֹשֶׁ֗ה כֵּֽן־חָנ֤וּ לְדִגְלֵיהֶם֙ וְכֵ֣ן נָסָ֔עוּ אִ֥ישׁ לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖יו עַל־בֵּ֥ית אֲבֹתָֽיו׃

Thus did the children of Israel: according to all that the LORD commanded Moses, so they pitched by their standards, and so they set forward, each one according to its families, and according to its fathers' houses.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יַּעֲשׂ֖וּ	cc	and
2	יַּעֲשׂ֖וּ	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they did
3	בְּנֵ֣י	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 יַּעֲשׂ֖וּ	nsubj	the people
4	יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	3 בְּנֵ֣י	compound:smixut	of Israel
5	כְּ֠	כְּ	ADP	_	6 כֹל	case	according
6	כֹל	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 חָנ֤וּ	obl	to all
7	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	8 צִוָּ֨ה	mark	that
8	צִוָּ֨ה	צָוָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	6 כֹל	acl:relcl	he had commanded
9	יְהוָ֜ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	8 צִוָּ֨ה	nsubj	Yahweh
10	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	11 מֹשֶׁ֗ה	case	(et)
11	מֹשֶׁ֗ה	מֹשֶׁה	PROPN	_	8 צִוָּ֨ה	obj	Moses
12	כֵּֽן־	כֵּן	ADV	_	13 חָנ֤וּ	advmod	so
13	חָנ֤וּ	חָנָה	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 יַּעֲשׂ֖וּ	parataxis	they camped
14	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	15 דִגְלֵי	case	to
15	דִגְלֵי	דֶּגֶל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	13 חָנ֤וּ	obl	standards
16	הֶם֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 דִגְלֵי	nmod:poss	their
17	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	19 נָסָ֔עוּ	cc	and
18	כֵ֣ן	כֵּן	ADV	_	19 נָסָ֔עוּ	advmod	so
19	נָסָ֔עוּ	נָסַע	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	13 חָנ֤וּ	conj	they set out
20	אִ֥ישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 חָנ֤וּ	parataxis	everyone
21	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	22 מִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖י	case	to
22	מִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖י	מִשְׁפָּחָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	20 אִ֥ישׁ	obl	clans
23	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 מִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖י	nmod:poss	his
24	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	25 בֵּ֥ית	case	on
25	בֵּ֥ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 אִ֥ישׁ	obl	the house
26	אֲבֹתָֽי	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	25 בֵּ֥ית	compound:smixut	his ancestors
27	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	26 אֲבֹתָֽי	nmod:poss	his
28	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	27 ו	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)
יַּעֲשׂוּ they did	wayyiqtol · qal	בְּנֵי the people
צִוָּה he had commanded	qatal · piel	יְהוָה Yahweh	כֹל to all	מֹשֶׁה Moses
חָנוּ they camped	qatal · qal	בְּנֵי the people
נָסָעוּ they set out	qatal · qal	בְּנֵי the people

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וַעֲבָדוּ בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל כְּכֹל דִי פַקֵיד יְיָ יָת משֶׁה כֵּן שָׁרַן לְטִּקְסֵיהוֹן וְכֵן נָטְלִין גְבַר לְזַרְעִיתֵיהּ עַל בֵּית אֲבָהָתוֹהִי

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Thus did the children of Israel: according to all that the LORD commanded Moses, so they pitched by their standards, and so they set forward, each one according to its families, and according to its fathers' houses.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:87.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.2.34/