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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 22 / 22:17

Numbers 22:17 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: I, thou · What happens: promote, say, do, come, pray, curse · To what, where: thee, whatsoever, people, me · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Numbers 22:17 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, thou — and what happens in the verse to thee, whatsoever, people, me, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כִּֽי־כַבֵּ֤ד אֲכַבֶּדְךָ֙ מְאֹ֔ד וְכֹ֛ל אֲשֶׁר־תֹּאמַ֥ר אֵלַ֖י אֶֽעֱשֶׂ֑ה וּלְכָה־נָּא֙ קָֽבָה־לִּ֔י אֵ֖ת הָעָ֥ם הַזֶּֽה׃

for I will promote thee unto very great honour, and whatsoever thou sayest unto me I will do; come therefore, I pray thee, curse me this people.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

markobl:npmodobjadvmodccobjmarkacl:relclcaseoblconjccconjnmoddiscourseparataxisnmodcaseoblcasedetobjdetdetpunctrootכִּֽי־SCONJ(dm)כַבֵּדVERBsurely (honor)אֲכַבֶּדVERBIְךָPRONwill honor youמְאֹדADVexceedinglyוְCCONJandכֹלNOUNallאֲשֶׁר־SCONJthatתֹּאמַרVERByou will sayאֵלADPtoַיPRONmeאֶֽעֱשֶׂהVERBI will doוּCCONJandלְכVERBcomeָה־XנָּאINTJpleaseקָֽבVERBcurseָה־XלּADPforִיPRONmeאֵתADP(et)הָDETtheעָםNOUNpeopleהַDET(the)זֶּֽהDETthis׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1כִּֽי־כִּיSCONJ_3 אֲכַבֶּדmark(dm)
2כַבֵּ֤דכָּבֵדVERBHebBinyan=PIEL3 אֲכַבֶּדobl:npmodsurely (honor)
3אֲכַבֶּדכָּבֵדVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=1rootrootI
4ְךָ֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs3 אֲכַבֶּדobjwill honor you
5מְאֹ֔דמְאֹדADV_3 אֲכַבֶּדadvmodexceedingly
6וְוְCCONJ_12 אֶֽעֱשֶׂ֑הccand
7כֹ֛לכֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing12 אֶֽעֱשֶׂ֑הobjall
8אֲשֶׁר־אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_9 תֹּאמַ֥רmarkthat
9תֹּאמַ֥ראָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=27 כֹ֛לacl:relclyou will say
10אֵלאֶלADP_11 ַ֖יcaseto
11ַ֖יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 תֹּאמַ֥רoblme
12אֶֽעֱשֶׂ֑העָשָׂהVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=13 אֲכַבֶּדconjI will do
13וּוְCCONJ_14 לְכccand
14לְכהלךVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=23 אֲכַבֶּדconjcome
15ָה־הX_14 לְכnmod
16נָּא֙נָאINTJ_14 לְכdiscourseplease
17קָֽבקָבַבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=23 אֲכַבֶּדparataxiscurse
18ָה־הX_17 קָֽבnmod
19לּלְADP_20 ִ֔יcasefor
20ִ֔יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs17 קָֽבoblme
21אֵ֖תאֵתADP_23 עָ֥םcase(et)
22הָהַDETPronType=Art23 עָ֥םdetthe
23עָ֥םעַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing17 קָֽבobjpeople
24הַהַDETPronType=Art25 זֶּֽהdet(the)
25זֶּֽהזֶהDETGender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem23 עָ֥םdetthis
26׃׃PUNCT_25 זֶּֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
אֲכַבֶּד Iyiqtol · pielְךָ will honor you
תֹּאמַר you will sayyiqtol · qalכֹל all
אֶֽעֱשֶׂה I will doyiqtol · qalכֹל all
לְכ comeimperative · qal
קָֽב curseimperative · qalעָם people

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

אֲרֵי יְקָרָא אֲיַקְרִינָךְ לַחֲדָא וְכֹל דִי תֵימַר לִי אַעְבֵּד וְאִיתָא כְעַן לוֹט לִי יַת עַמָא הָדֵין

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. for I will promote thee unto very great honour, and whatsoever thou sayest unto me I will do; come therefore, I pray thee, curse me this people.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:787.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.22.17/