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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 27 / 27:14

Numbers 27:14 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: ye, These, My · What happens: rebel, sanctify, be, command · To what, where: wilderness, Me, waters · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Numbers 27:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, These, My — and what happens in the verse to wilderness, Me, waters, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כַּאֲשֶׁר֩ מְרִיתֶ֨ם פִּ֜י בְּמִדְבַּר־צִ֗ן בִּמְרִיבַת֙ הָֽעֵדָ֔ה לְהַקְדִּישֵׁ֥נִי בַמַּ֖יִם לְעֵינֵיהֶ֑ם הֵ֛ם מֵֽי־מְרִיבַ֥ת קָדֵ֖שׁ מִדְבַּר־צִֽן׃פ

because ye rebelled against My commandment in the wilderness of Zin, in the strife of the congregation, to sanctify Me at the waters before their eyes.' — These are the waters of Meribath-kadesh in the wilderness of Zin. —

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

markacl:relclobjnmod:posscaseoblcompound:smixutcaseobldetcompound:smixutcaseadvclobjcasedetoblcaseoblnmod:possnsubjparataxiscompound:smixutcompound:smixutoblcompound:smixutpunctpunctrootכַּADPsinceאֲשֶׁרSCONJמְרִיתֶםVERByou rebelled againstפּNOUNmouthִיPRONmyבְּADPinמִדְבַּר־NOUNthe wildernessצִןPROPNof ZinבִּADPinמְרִיבַתNOUNthe strifeהָֽDETofעֵדָהNOUNthe congregationלְADPtoהַקְדִּישׁVERBtreatֵנִיPRONme as holyבַADPatהDETtheמַּיִםNOUNwatersלְADPtoעֵינֵיNOUNeyesהֶםPRONtheirהֵםPRONtheyמֵֽי־NOUN[were] the watersמְרִיבַתPROPNof MeribathקָדֵשׁPROPNKadeshמִדְבַּר־NOUNthe wildernessצִֽןPROPNof Zin׃PUNCTפPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1כַּכְּADP_rootrootsince
2אֲשֶׁר֩אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_3 מְרִיתֶ֨םmark
3מְרִיתֶ֨םמָרָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=21 כַּacl:relclyou rebelled against
4פּפֶּהNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 מְרִיתֶ֨םobjmouth
5ִ֜יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 פּnmod:possmy
6בְּבְּADP_7 מִדְבַּר־casein
7מִדְבַּר־מִדְבָּרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 מְרִיתֶ֨םoblthe wilderness
8צִ֗ןצִןPROPN_7 מִדְבַּר־compound:smixutof Zin
9בִּבְּADP_10 מְרִיבַת֙casein
10מְרִיבַת֙מְרִיבָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing3 מְרִיתֶ֨םoblthe strife
11הָֽהַDETPronType=Art12 עֵדָ֔הdetof
12עֵדָ֔העֵדָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing10 מְרִיבַת֙compound:smixutthe congregation
13לְלְADP_14 הַקְדִּישׁcaseto
14הַקְדִּישׁקָדַשׁVERBHebBinyan=HIPHIL3 מְרִיתֶ֨םadvcltreat
15ֵ֥נִיהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs14 הַקְדִּישׁobjme as holy
16בַבְּADP_18 מַּ֖יִםcaseat
17ההַDETPronType=Art18 מַּ֖יִםdetthe
18מַּ֖יִםמַיִםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur14 הַקְדִּישׁoblwaters
19לְלְADP_20 עֵינֵיcaseto
20עֵינֵיעַיִןNOUNNumber=Dual14 הַקְדִּישׁobleyes
21הֶ֑םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs20 עֵינֵיnmod:posstheir
22הֵ֛םהֵםPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs23 מֵֽי־nsubjthey
23מֵֽי־מַיִםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur14 הַקְדִּישׁparataxis[were] the waters
24מְרִיבַ֥תמְרִיבָהPROPN_23 מֵֽי־compound:smixutof Meribath
25קָדֵ֖שׁקָדֵשׁPROPN_24 מְרִיבַ֥תcompound:smixutKadesh
26מִדְבַּר־מִדְבָּרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing23 מֵֽי־oblthe wilderness
27צִֽןצִןPROPN_26 מִדְבַּר־compound:smixutof Zin
28׃׃PUNCT_27 צִֽןpunct
29פפPUNCT_27 צִֽןpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
מְרִיתֶם you rebelled againstqatal · qalפּ mouth
הַקְדִּישׁ treatinfinitive construct · hiphilֵנִי me as holy

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

כְּמָא דִסָרֵיבְתּוּן עַל מֵימְרִי בְּמַדְבְּרָא דְצִן בְּמַצוּת כְּנִשְׁתָּא לְקַדָשׁוּתִי בְמַיָא לְעֵינֵיהוֹן אִנוּן מֵי מַצוּת רְקָם מַדְבְּרָא דְצִן

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. because ye rebelled against My commandment in the wilderness of Zin, in the strife of the congregation, to sanctify Me at the waters before their eyes.' — These are the waters of Meribath-kadesh in the wilderness of Zin. —

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:964.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.27.14/