Numbers 28:11 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: ye · What happens: present, burn · To what, where: burnt offering, new moons

This is Numbers 28:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye — and what happens in the verse to burnt offering, new moons, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּבְרָאשֵׁי֙ חָדְשֵׁיכֶ֔ם תַּקְרִ֥יבוּ עֹלָ֖ה לַיהוָ֑ה פָּרִ֨ים בְּנֵֽי־בָקָ֤ר שְׁנַ֙יִם֙ וְאַ֣יִל אֶחָ֔ד כְּבָשִׂ֧ים בְּנֵי־שָׁנָ֛ה שִׁבְעָ֖ה תְּמִימִֽם׃

And in your new moons ye shall present a burnt-offering unto the LORD: two young bullocks, and one ram, seven he-lambs of the first year without blemish;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 תַּקְרִ֥יבוּ	cc	and
2	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	3 רָאשֵׁי֙	case	at
3	רָאשֵׁי֙	רֹאשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	6 תַּקְרִ֥יבוּ	obl	the beginnings
4	חָדְשֵׁי	חֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	3 רָאשֵׁי֙	compound:smixut	your months
5	כֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 חָדְשֵׁי	nmod:poss	your
6	תַּקְרִ֥יבוּ	קָרַב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=2	root	root	you will bring near
7	עֹלָ֖ה	עֹלָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	6 תַּקְרִ֥יבוּ	obj	a burnt offering
8	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	9 יהוָ֑ה	case	to
9	יהוָ֑ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	6 תַּקְרִ֥יבוּ	obl	Yahweh
10	פָּרִ֨ים	פַּר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	7 עֹלָ֖ה	appos	young bulls
11	בְּנֵֽי־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	10 פָּרִ֨ים	appos	young ones
12	בָקָ֤ר	בָּקָר	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 בְּנֵֽי־	compound:smixut	of [the] herd
13	שְׁנַ֙יִם֙	שְׁנַיִם	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Dual	10 פָּרִ֨ים	nummod	two
14	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	15 אַ֣יִל	cc	and
15	אַ֣יִל	אַיִל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 פָּרִ֨ים	conj	a ram
16	אֶחָ֔ד	אֶחָד	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 אַ֣יִל	nummod	one
17	כְּבָשִׂ֧ים	כֶּבֶשׂ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	10 פָּרִ֨ים	conj	lambs
18	בְּנֵי־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	17 כְּבָשִׂ֧ים	appos	sons
19	שָׁנָ֛ה	שָׁנָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	18 בְּנֵי־	compound:smixut	of a year
20	שִׁבְעָ֖ה	שֶׁבַע	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 כְּבָשִׂ֧ים	nummod	seven
21	תְּמִימִֽם	תָּמִים	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	10 פָּרִ֨ים	amod	unblemished
22	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	21 תְּמִימִֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no
indirect: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
תַּקְרִיבוּ you will bring near	yiqtol · hiphil	עֹלָה a burnt offering

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּבְרֵישֵׁי יַרְחֵיכוֹן תְּקַרְבוּן עֲלָתָא קֳדָם יְיָ תּוֹרִין בְּנֵי תּוֹרֵי תְּרֵין וּדְכַר חָד אִימְרִין בְּנֵי שְׁנָא שַׁבְעָא שַׁלְמִין

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And in your new moons ye shall present a burnt-offering unto the LORD: two young bullocks, and one ram, seven he-lambs of the first year without blemish;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:984.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.28.11/